<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" version="2.0" xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd" xmlns:googleplay="http://www.google.com/schemas/play-podcasts/1.0"><channel><title><![CDATA[Gratefully Well]]></title><description><![CDATA[I am a physician in healthcare for 40 years, who helps people struggling to take control of their health and gain vitality and resilience.]]></description><link>https://juliustorelli.substack.com</link><image><url>https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!S310!,w_256,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fae324f70-a484-4253-a17d-aa19baf264d1_1000x1000.png</url><title>Gratefully Well</title><link>https://juliustorelli.substack.com</link></image><generator>Substack</generator><lastBuildDate>Sun, 26 Jul 2026 12:37:35 GMT</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="https://juliustorelli.substack.com/feed" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><copyright><![CDATA[Gratefully Well]]></copyright><language><![CDATA[en]]></language><webMaster><![CDATA[info@gratefullywell.com]]></webMaster><itunes:owner><itunes:email><![CDATA[info@gratefullywell.com]]></itunes:email><itunes:name><![CDATA[Julius Torelli, MD]]></itunes:name></itunes:owner><itunes:author><![CDATA[Julius Torelli, MD]]></itunes:author><googleplay:owner><![CDATA[info@gratefullywell.com]]></googleplay:owner><googleplay:email><![CDATA[info@gratefullywell.com]]></googleplay:email><googleplay:author><![CDATA[Julius Torelli, MD]]></googleplay:author><itunes:block><![CDATA[Yes]]></itunes:block><item><title><![CDATA[The Diagnosis Your Doctor Can't Code]]></title><description><![CDATA[Your symptoms are real, but the medical system doesn't have a place for them.]]></description><link>https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-diagnosis-your-doctor-cant-code</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-diagnosis-your-doctor-cant-code</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Julius Torelli, MD]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 11 Jun 2026 23:26:03 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BxHB!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc28a7278-d877-4961-ac6d-318f5bce9946_1774x887.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BxHB!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc28a7278-d877-4961-ac6d-318f5bce9946_1774x887.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BxHB!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc28a7278-d877-4961-ac6d-318f5bce9946_1774x887.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BxHB!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc28a7278-d877-4961-ac6d-318f5bce9946_1774x887.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BxHB!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc28a7278-d877-4961-ac6d-318f5bce9946_1774x887.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BxHB!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc28a7278-d877-4961-ac6d-318f5bce9946_1774x887.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BxHB!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc28a7278-d877-4961-ac6d-318f5bce9946_1774x887.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BxHB!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc28a7278-d877-4961-ac6d-318f5bce9946_1774x887.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BxHB!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc28a7278-d877-4961-ac6d-318f5bce9946_1774x887.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BxHB!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc28a7278-d877-4961-ac6d-318f5bce9946_1774x887.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="pullquote"><p><strong>&#8220;Men are disturbed not by things, but by the views which they take of things.&#8221;  </strong>- Epictetus</p></div><p></p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Gratefully Well is a reader-supported publication. To receive new posts and support my work, consider becoming a free or paid subscriber.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div><p>You&#8217;re lying in bed, awake. Reluctantly, you peer at the clock: 3 a.m. You let out a long sigh. Your heart beating hard in your chest, as if trying to escape the prison of your ribs.</p><p>You wonder whether you drank too much coffee too late. Maybe you should stop drinking caffeinated coffee.</p><p>Every night, it&#8217;s something. You try to take a deep, relaxing breath, but you can&#8217;t quite fill your lungs completely. Then there&#8217;s that vague chest pressure, like a weight placed on your breastbone. The stomach that won&#8217;t settle. The skin that flares.</p><p>When was the last time you slept through the night?</p><p>You&#8217;ve seen all the doctors, from primary care to every specialist they sent you to. Each one looks at their own system. Each one writes their own prescription. Each one tells you that on their end, things look &#8220;okay&#8221; or &#8220;pretty good.&#8221; They never say &#8220;normal.&#8221;</p><p>Like most people, you live inside your whole body, yet no one seems to look after the whole of you.</p><p>You don&#8217;t go to your doctor&#8217;s office at the first sign your body sends. You only show up when you can&#8217;t ignore it any longer. The quieter symptoms came years earlier.</p><p>By the time the symptom is loud enough to send you to the doctor, the system has been running hot for a long time.</p><p>Besides, you&#8217;ve done the rounds and know how it ends. The ten-minute exam is normal. The labs come back mostly okay, other than the pesky cholesterol and thyroid results. They&#8217;ve been mildly abnormal for a while. The scans show nothing definitive other than the same abnormality in your adrenal gland they&#8217;ve been &#8220;keeping an eye on.&#8221;</p><p>The doctor says something about stress, anxiety, and depression. &#8220;We&#8217;ll start you on an antidepressant, and I&#8217;ll see you back in three months.&#8221;</p><p>&#8220;But I don&#8217;t want to take an antidepressant,&#8221; you manage to spit out before she walks out the door. She stops and turns back. &#8220;You have a chemical imbalance in your brain causing your symptoms. The medication will adjust the imbalance.&#8221;</p><p>You vacantly stare and wonder how the chemical imbalance got there. You try to ask her the question, but she&#8217;s gone.</p><p>The symptoms don&#8217;t improve. The chart may have some findings but no explanation for the life you are living inside your body.</p><p>None of this is an argument against the evaluation. There may be a physical issue that needs attention.</p><p>However, if they don&#8217;t find a physical issue to explain your symptoms, <em>the cause may be something that the evaluation wasn&#8217;t designed to detect.</em></p><p>What if all of these issues aren&#8217;t separate problems?</p><p></p><h4>The body never got the all-clear.</h4><p>The symptoms come and go. The alarm beneath them does not. Underneath the episodes, your nervous system is standing guard, listening for danger in every silence. The chest pressure, the awful night, the flare: those are the moments it rises high enough for you to feel. The rest of the time, it remains on silent alert.</p><p>You have come to perceive that as normal.</p><p>Your body has an ancient system for meeting danger. A threat appears. Your entire body answers. The heart rate and blood pressure increase. Muscles tense. Digestion falls silent. Attention sharpens to a point. You&#8217;re prepared to act.</p><p>Then the threat passes, and the body returns to baseline. The heart settles. The gut wakes again. The muscles relax. The body evolved for these acute scenarios: rise, respond, recover.</p><p>In the modern world, the spike often becomes the setting. The threat never fully passes, so the body never fully stands down. It stays mobilized, watchful, around the clock, sometimes for years.</p><p>You can see this in the exam room even before the patient says a word. An elevated resting heart rate. Shallow breaths. A foot bouncing with nowhere to go. Test results echo the same pattern. Low heart rate variability. Inflammatory markers drifting just above normal, year after year, never high enough to alarm anyone.</p><p>This is not a description of someone in crisis. After all, the doctors found nothing of concern. It&#8217;s the baseline for millions of people walking around looking fine.</p><p>They&#8217;re not having a threat response. <em>They&#8217;re living inside one.</em></p><p>The body has been on alert for so long that the alarm feels normal. It has forgotten what standing down feels like.</p><p>That raises the only question that matters.</p><p></p><h4>What is the body bracing against?</h4><p>The body is not only responding to stress. It is responding to meaning. And the most powerful meanings are often the ones we mistake for truth.</p><p>Often, what it&#8217;s bracing against is a verdict reached a long time ago. A standard you have to meet just to deserve the day. A story you&#8217;ve been telling your own physiology for so long that you no longer hear it.</p><p>The verdict shows up in the things you say without thinking. &#8220;Why do I always do this?&#8221; &#8220;I should be over this by now.&#8221; &#8220;What&#8217;s wrong with me?&#8221;</p><p>It also shows up in the things you do without deciding. You say yes when you have nothing left to give. You explain yourself when you sit down to rest. You beat yourself up for the gym membership you pay for and never use.</p><p>These are not passing thoughts or harmless habits. They&#8217;re the sound of the verdict running.</p><p>None of it feels like a choice. It feels like the cost of staying acceptable.</p><p>Two things are true about that verdict, and they matter more than where it came from.</p><p>The first is that it is old. Older than the job, the marriage, and the diagnosis. Older than most of the things you blame for how you feel. It surfaced years ago, perhaps during your youth, and remained unexamined.</p><p>The second is that it is not true. Not exaggerated. Not mostly false. Untrue.</p><p>It was a conclusion reached once, then defended for years by a person who kept mistaking conviction for evidence. The facts that fed it may have been real. The conclusion drawn from them was wrong.</p><p>And the body has been enforcing that wrong conclusion ever since. Not because you caused the symptoms. Because the body learned what danger meant, and the body does not audit. It cannot easily tell the difference between an actual threat and an old conclusion held with enough conviction.</p><p>So it responds to both in the same way.</p><p>Heart rate up. Recovery down. The low simmer that never lets the system cool.</p><p>A false verdict, enforced by physiology.</p><p></p><h4>Why the chart misses it.</h4><p>Modern Western medicine is an illness-based model built to find physical disease. That&#8217;s its job. The labs look for markers that have crossed a threshold. The imaging looks for physical structures that are abnormal. Medical education and training teaches us to ask one question: is something broken?</p><p>Medicine concentrates on the physical dimension of health. It acknowledges the non-physical ones, but it rarely integrates them into the evaluation and management of a patient. They appear in the chart as a social history, a screening question, and a box to check. Married or single. Smoking or not. Alcohol or not. Maybe stress, if there&#8217;s time.</p><p>None of this is an argument against the evaluation. Physical disease has to be looked for first. But when the evaluation does not find a physical explanation, medicine often has no way to look at the non-physical dimensions of health shaping your body. So the symptoms get named without being understood.</p><p>The doctor&#8217;s visit rarely slows down long enough to ask what the body has been living under.</p><p>The bracing is not disease&#8212;not yet. But it&#8217;s real. Early on, it produces measurable physiologic changes considered in the normal range, borderline, or unremarkable.</p><p>No billing code exists for a body that has braced itself for forty years.</p><p>This system trained me. Medical education teaches us to trust what we can measure, image, code, and treat.</p><p>Even as a student, I could feel there was a gap. The training is extensive, but it leaves a blind spot. The culture reinforces it. The payment structure rewards what can be done, coded, and billed, not the upstream conversation.</p><p>If you have left appointment after appointment feeling unheard, this is part of what you have been bumping into. The doctor can only find what their training prepared them to look for. The system they work inside has no standard framework for a body that is braced but not yet broken.</p><p>And so each symptom gets managed on its own. The medication works on the blood pressure, not on the source of what&#8217;s driving it. The acid reducer works on the acid, not on the system holding the gut in reactivity. The medications help, but they treat the result, not the cause. And if no one asks what&#8217;s producing all of it, the body keeps paying. Each specialist describes the local weather. No one names the climate.</p><p></p><h4>The pattern I saw in my patients, but refused to see in myself.</h4><p>For most of my life, people held me in high regard. Family, friends, colleagues. They put me on a pedestal, and the pedestal kept getting higher. I never felt like I belonged up there. I felt like everyone had mistaken me for someone more capable than I was, and one day they would realize it. I&#8217;d fall off that pedestal that I never asked to be on, and it would be a long way down.</p><p>Here&#8217;s the strange part. In all those years, no one ever exposed me as a fraud. There was nothing to uncover. No exposure ever came because there was nothing false to expose.</p><p>I can find it as far back as first or second grade. By the time I opened a solo practice, I had a grown man&#8217;s version of a child&#8217;s belief. I worked the way you work when you are trying to stay ahead of being found out. Seven days a week. Three years. No vacation. The pedestal was high by then, and I feared the fall.</p><p>My body kept the account. I&#8217;ve written about it before and won&#8217;t walk you through all of it here. There was a stretch with an autoimmune diagnosis, a great deal of inflammation, and eventually a heart attack at forty-three years old without many traditional risk factors for heart disease.</p><p>I am not reducing all of that to stress. Still, I can&#8217;t ignore the pattern underneath it: a nervous system braced for an exposure that was never coming, running a threat response that never switched off, across more of my body than any one specialist was looking at.</p><p>There was no exposure coming. There was no drop. There was a verdict reached from facts perceived in a self-critical way, by a man who never stopped long enough to inquire if there was any truth in that belief.</p><p>When I finally stopped to examine that belief, I couldn&#8217;t find any truth in it. That awareness was the first thing that changed what my body was doing.</p><p>I had to go back and look at my beliefs.</p><p></p><h4>What&#8217;s left to do</h4><p>You&#8217;ll have to look at your beliefs like I looked at mine.</p><p>Not to fix it. Not yet. The first move isn&#8217;t a fix. The first move is smaller and harder than a protocol. It&#8217;s recognition.</p><p>Recognition that the symptoms scattered across your specialists may share one upstream pattern, expressing itself in different rooms of the same house.</p><p>Recognition that your body may have been bracing against an old verdict, reached long ago and likely untrue, as if it were a current danger</p><p>And recognition that you are the only one who can stop and look to see if there is any truth in your beliefs about yourself.</p><p>Often, it does not hold up. Mine didn&#8217;t.</p><p>The body has been telling the truth about the alarm the whole time. It kept a faithful account of a story you handed it long ago and never updated. That&#8217;s not a malfunction. That&#8217;s a system doing what it has evolved to do. It&#8217;s now simply waiting for evidence.</p><p>It starts the moment you stop reading every symptom only as a body breaking down, and start reading them as a body that has carried something for you, faithfully, for a very long time. It may finally be ready to put it down.</p><p>There are many ways to get at this when you&#8217;re ready. If you are interested in starting slow, I built a short series called <strong><a href="https://zc.vg/aGVXs">The 2-Minute Gratitude Traceback Method - Click here to access</a> or paste the following in your browser window: <a href="https://gratefullywell.com/course/">https://gratefullywell.com/courses</a></strong></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-diagnosis-your-doctor-cant-code/comments&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Leave a comment&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-diagnosis-your-doctor-cant-code/comments"><span>Leave a comment</span></a></p><div class="captioned-button-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-diagnosis-your-doctor-cant-code?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;}" data-component-name="CaptionedButtonToDOM"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading Gratefully Well! This post is public so feel free to share it.</p></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-diagnosis-your-doctor-cant-code?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-diagnosis-your-doctor-cant-code?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share</span></a></p></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[The Ground Where Change Begins ]]></title><description><![CDATA[The Hole You Keep Digging and Calling It Climbing]]></description><link>https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-ground-where-change-begins</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-ground-where-change-begins</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Julius Torelli, MD]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sat, 16 May 2026 20:35:38 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Qja_!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F26eaff12-72c2-4840-a6bc-f72a319c8241_1672x941.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Qja_!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F26eaff12-72c2-4840-a6bc-f72a319c8241_1672x941.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Qja_!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F26eaff12-72c2-4840-a6bc-f72a319c8241_1672x941.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Qja_!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F26eaff12-72c2-4840-a6bc-f72a319c8241_1672x941.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Qja_!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F26eaff12-72c2-4840-a6bc-f72a319c8241_1672x941.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Qja_!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F26eaff12-72c2-4840-a6bc-f72a319c8241_1672x941.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Qja_!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F26eaff12-72c2-4840-a6bc-f72a319c8241_1672x941.png" width="1456" height="819" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Qja_!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F26eaff12-72c2-4840-a6bc-f72a319c8241_1672x941.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Qja_!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F26eaff12-72c2-4840-a6bc-f72a319c8241_1672x941.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Qja_!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F26eaff12-72c2-4840-a6bc-f72a319c8241_1672x941.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Qja_!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F26eaff12-72c2-4840-a6bc-f72a319c8241_1672x941.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="pullquote"><p><em><strong>"Not everything that is faced can be changed, but nothing can be changed until it is faced."</strong></em><strong> &#8212; </strong><em>James Baldwin</em></p></div><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Gratefully Well is a reader-supported publication. To receive new posts and support my work, consider becoming a free or paid subscriber.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div><p>I sat at the bottom of a deep hole, in a misery of my making.</p><p>I didn&#8217;t know how I got there. I wanted to climb out. The walls gave me nothing. No footholds. Nothing to hold on to. No hope.</p><p>I looked around for someone to blame. There was no one there but me.</p><p>Sitting in it, the ground shifted. Sulking gave way to wondering. I considered my options.</p><p>The first was suicide. Not a plan, not something I seriously considered, but a thought that passed through like dark weather. It felt too final. Some part of me still believed there was a way out. I just could not see it yet. </p><p>Suicide felt like relief loaded with guilt. I wondered if I would feel the guilt even after death. Strange how creative the mind can be.</p><p>The second option was to give up. This felt more doable. Lying down at the bottom of the hole, covering myself with a warm blanket of addiction to distract me from the pain and getting comfortable. This option seemed easiest, but I struggled to figure out which addiction to choose. I was such a mess I couldn&#8217;t even decide on a useful addiction.</p><p>The only option left was to climb out of the hole. But the hole was deep, and the walls were steep. I couldn&#8217;t see a light at the top. This seemed hopeless. There was no instruction manual titled, &#8220;How To Climb Out Of The Deepest Imaginable Hole Of Your Life With No Equipment.&#8221;</p><p>In that moment, it felt impossible.</p><p>It would take me a decade before I could see the light at the top of that mythical hole.</p><p>During those years, I tried everything. Self-help books. Traditional spirituality. New Age teachings. Everywhere I looked, the same word waited for me, like a key I kept mistaking for a lock.</p><p><em>Acceptance</em>.</p><p>I had misunderstood it completely.</p><div><hr></div><p><em>&#8220;If I just accept this, I&#8217;ll never change.&#8221;</em></p><p>I hear it all the time. People say it like acceptance is a trapdoor, and if they stop fighting themselves, the entire project of becoming a better person collapses.</p><p>This is one of the most common misunderstandings I have encountered.</p><div><hr></div><p>What people are afraid of is not acceptance but resignation, wearing the same clothes.</p><p>From the outside, the two look identical. From the inside, they couldn&#8217;t be more different.</p><p>One opens the eyes. The other lowers the head. One is the ladder you stand on to climb. The other is the floor of the hole.</p><p>Resignation says, <em>this is where I will remain.</em> Acceptance says, <em>this is where I am.</em></p><p>Resignation is truth plus collapse. Acceptance is truth plus agency.</p><p>That is the entire distinction.</p><div><hr></div><p>But there is a third move people miss. It is the one I lived in the longest.</p><p>I call it &#8220;force.&#8221;</p><p>Force happens in the hole when you refuse to lie down and you also refuse to accept where you are. You swallow the pain. You white-knuckle. You attack yourself into action and call it <em>discipline</em>.</p><p>You look like the opposite of resigned. You look productive, like a non-quitter struggling to climb. This is admirable.</p><p>It isn&#8217;t.</p><p>It&#8217;s none of that. You&#8217;re simply digging a deeper hole.</p><p>The Forcer and the resigned person are both still in the hole. One is lying down. The other is hating themselves, believing they just have to work harder and not quit.</p><p>Force feels like motivation.</p><p>It is not motivation. It is self-rejection disguised.</p><p>I know because I did it for years. I&#8217;ve watched acquaintances, friends, and family members spend decades muscling through their own lives and call it grit and determination.</p><p>Unconsciously, we believe that we have to make our lives unbearable so that we can work hard to improve them. We are the only animals who think suffering is the price of admission to a better life.</p><p>It isn&#8217;t. It has never been.</p><p>It is the bill the body presents at the end for years of being treated like an enemy.</p><p>Resignation keeps you in the hole by calling it destiny. Force keeps you there by calling it tenacity. Both are jailers wearing different uniforms.</p><div><hr></div><p>Notice where resignation sits in the body.</p><p>The jaw goes slack. The shoulders fall. The breath becomes shallow. The eyes drift to the floor. There is a particular quality to the silence of someone who has given up. You can feel it across a room.</p><p>Now notice where force sits.</p><p>The jaw locks. The shoulders rise. The breath holds. The eyes narrow. There is a particular quality to the silence of someone gritting their teeth through their own life. You can feel that across a room, too.</p><p>These two postures look like opposites. They are cousins.</p><p>Both bodies are in a fight with what is.</p><div><hr></div><p>Sit at the bottom of any hole long enough and the dirt walls become familiar. You decorate them. You stop looking up for the light at the top, something only other people have.</p><p>Your breath becomes the loudest sound in your life. You hear yourself thinking, and you mistake the thinking for reality. The hole is no longer a place you are in. It becomes who you are.</p><p>This is how a person disappears inside their own life with no one noticing, including themselves.</p><div><hr></div><p>It took me a years to know self-rejection is a fight, and it is exhausting. Not because change requires energy. Change is a choice. It requires no energy. The way out of the hole is a thought, a decision. Decisions are free.</p><p>But the choice is tough. There is a pull. The pull of victimhood.</p><p><em>It&#8217;s not my fault that I am in this hole. I did not do this to myself.</em></p><p>This belief is a trap. It removes your agency and keeps you stranded at the bottom of the hole. You have no choice. If you have no choice, you cannot leave.</p><p>Once you see the trap and take accountability, there is an <em>immediate </em>shift. The climb may take time. The shift is now.</p><p>The wound may not be your doing. The hole may have been dug by someone else. But the climb is still yours.</p><p>Self-rejection consumes your attention. It takes up all the air in the room. The Forcer cannot see clearly because their fire is consuming the air. The Collapser cannot see clearly because they have stopped looking up.</p><p>Neither one is failing to climb because climbing is hard. They are exhausted from fighting themselves.</p><p>The third group, the people who change and keep changing, are the ones who first stopped fighting themselves. Not because they lowered their standards. Because they stopped spending all their attention in a war with what is.</p><p>Self-criticism feels like the engine.</p><p>It is the leak.</p><p>And what is leaking out is your ability to see that the door has been open the whole time. You just have to step out.</p><div><hr></div><blockquote><p>Carl Rogers wrote one sentence that took me ten years to understand.</p><p><em>The curious paradox is that when I accept myself, just as I am, then I can change.</em></p></blockquote><div><hr></div><p>This statement got under my skin and disturbed something deep within me that I couldn&#8217;t easily quiet.</p><blockquote><p><em>If I accept myself just as I am at the bottom of this hole, and accept things as they are, how will I ever get out? Won&#8217;t I be stuck here forever?</em></p></blockquote><p>Underneath that question was an even deeper one. <em>How did I end up in this hole? My life was not that bad. Most accounts would consider it a success.</em></p><p>The answer to all those questions was the same.</p><div><hr></div><p>If you trace the hole to its source, you find one thing waiting.</p><p>It goes by many names.</p><p>Self-worth issues. Self-esteem trouble. Shame. Insecurity. The inner critic. Self-hatred. Imposter syndrome. The voice that whispers, &#8220;<em>Who do you think you are?&#8221;</em></p><p>All of them point back to the same wound. Not-enoughness.</p><p>Pick the term that sounds most like your own inner voice. That is the door in.</p><p>Whatever you call it, it is the same thing. Some part of you decided long ago that you were not worth accepting. That acceptance had to be earned by becoming someone different first. </p><p>None of this is true. </p><p>Every poor choice I made traced back to it, causing the putrid misery clinging under me. The reason I could not accept myself was that I was working to be someone else.</p><p>This is the wound underneath the fear of acceptance.</p><p>The Collapser believes they are not enough to keep going. The Forcer believes they are not enough yet and has to keep striving.</p><p>Both are still arguing with their own existence.</p><p>And underneath both is a quieter mistake. We are forever measuring our insides against other people&#8217;s outsides. The interior weather of someone barely holding it together against the curated weather report of someone we have never truly met.</p><p>No one wins this comparison.</p><p>It fuels the Forcer. It defeated the Collapser years ago. Both are still doing it.</p><p>The people who change most easily are the ones who let themselves be worthy as they are. Not in a someday version of themselves. Right now. Mid-life. Sitting in their shit, at the bottom of the hole.</p><div><hr></div><p>When acceptance finally arrived, it did not look like what I expected.</p><p>It was not a sunrise. It was not a moment of clarity on a mountaintop. It was small and quiet.</p><p>It was the half-second pause before a self-attack landed. The breath taken before the verdict came down.</p><p>The internal voice hadn&#8217;t softened. But I had stopped believing it. There was a recognition that I could meet what was here without needing it to be different in this very moment.</p><p>Acceptance turned out to be a small turning toward what was here, instead of away.</p><p><em>That&#8217;s it. That&#8217;s the whole thing.</em></p><p>People imagine acceptance as a grand spiritual posture. It&#8217;s a thousand small turnings, repeated until the turning becomes natural.</p><p>Mine are not always graceful. I still catch myself in the old fight some days. The difference is that now I&#8217;m aware and notice it sooner.</p><p>I realize that I have a choice: to accept this or not. Either way, it&#8217;s not being done to me. I&#8217;m doing it to myself.</p><p>The fight is shorter. Sometimes, so short that I chuckle the spectators didn&#8217;t get their money&#8217;s worth. Whatever I choose, I don&#8217;t punish myself for having had the fight.</p><p>And here is the part nobody mentions. What you are being asked to accept may already be passing. Or it may already be gone. Or it may be standing right in front of you and refuse to leave.</p><p>The turning is the same in every case. You stop pretending it isn&#8217;t there. You meet it head-on. And once you do, it can change. Or it can finish leaving. Or it can stay, but you can stop being its prisoner.</p><div><hr></div><p>I never found the instruction manual to climb out. I had to write my own. The instruction manual is unique to each of us.</p><p>I could climb out only after I stopped insisting that the hole shouldn&#8217;t exist.</p><p>I looked at where I was. I stopped hating myself for being there.</p><p>And from that ground, for the first time, I could feel the walls and see the footholds. Eventually, there was light at the top.</p><p>Acceptance is not giving up. It&#8217;s not resignation.</p><p>Acceptance is giving up the argument with reality.</p><p>That is when the climb can begin.</p><p>Eventually, I climbed out of the hole. It took me over a decade. I&#8217;m a slow learner. But it doesn&#8217;t have to be that long.</p><p><em>It just takes an awareness that the instructions to get out exist within you now. Once you realize that, you may find that you don&#8217;t need to climb out for your escape. You may simply have to tap your heels three times and say, &#8220;There&#8217;s no place like home.&#8221;</em></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-ground-where-change-begins/comments&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Leave a comment&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-ground-where-change-begins/comments"><span>Leave a comment</span></a></p><p><em>A word for any reader who recognized themselves in this essay&#8217;s harder moments. Suicide is real. It affects many families, including my own. The hole I described in this piece is one I climbed out of. You can too.</em></p><p><em>If you are in your own version of it right now and need help, please reach out. Call or text 988 in the US. Outside the US, the IASP maintains a list of resources at iasp.info/resources/Crisis_Centres. And if you cannot make a call, tell one person you trust. That is sometimes how the climb begins.</em></p><h4><em><strong>If you want to learn more, take the free 3-Day &#8220;Physiology of Thought&#8221; email mini-course.</strong></em></h4><blockquote><p>Over three days, you&#8217;ll learn how thought changes physiology in seconds and why normal tests can coexist with very real symptoms. Plus one experiment each day to watch this in your own body.</p></blockquote><h4><strong>You can sign up here: <a href="https://zc.vg/aGVXs">Physiology of Thought Mini-Course</a></strong></h4><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-ground-where-change-begins?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-ground-where-change-begins?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share</span></a></p><p></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Your Doctor Is Telling You the Truth. But Not the Whole Truth.]]></title><description><![CDATA[And what the missing half does to your body (Issue 3)]]></description><link>https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/your-doctor-is-telling-you-the-truth</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/your-doctor-is-telling-you-the-truth</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Julius Torelli, MD]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 22 Apr 2026 23:28:25 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0jDI!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6c4a303-bab1-4cde-b36b-dd17076238d7_2752x1536.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="pullquote"><p><em><strong>&#8220;Death and life are in the power of the tongue.&#8221; </strong>&#8212; Proverbs 18:21</em></p></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0jDI!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6c4a303-bab1-4cde-b36b-dd17076238d7_2752x1536.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0jDI!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6c4a303-bab1-4cde-b36b-dd17076238d7_2752x1536.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0jDI!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6c4a303-bab1-4cde-b36b-dd17076238d7_2752x1536.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0jDI!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6c4a303-bab1-4cde-b36b-dd17076238d7_2752x1536.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0jDI!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6c4a303-bab1-4cde-b36b-dd17076238d7_2752x1536.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0jDI!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6c4a303-bab1-4cde-b36b-dd17076238d7_2752x1536.png" width="1456" height="813" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0jDI!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6c4a303-bab1-4cde-b36b-dd17076238d7_2752x1536.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0jDI!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6c4a303-bab1-4cde-b36b-dd17076238d7_2752x1536.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0jDI!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6c4a303-bab1-4cde-b36b-dd17076238d7_2752x1536.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0jDI!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6c4a303-bab1-4cde-b36b-dd17076238d7_2752x1536.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p></p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Gratefully Well is a reader-supported publication. To receive new posts and support my work, consider becoming a free or paid subscriber.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div><p>You feel it before the needle touches you. A sharp sting. A spreading burn, just as the nurse had promised in her rote monotone. Somewhere below your awareness, the thought repeating like the refrain stuck in your brain. A refrain you did not choose.</p><p>Your arm tenses. Your breath catches.</p><p>You instinctively take a deep breath in, slowly letting it out, trying not to hold it. Never once wondering whether the consent form you signed permitted being told only the worst possible outcome. Or what it might have felt like had she divulged that in her experience some people feel nothing at all.</p><p>In 2010, Varelmann and colleagues at Harvard Medical School studied women receiving the same local anesthetic injection, the same drug, the same needle, during the same procedure. One group was told they&#8217;d feel &#8220;a big bee sting, a sharp burn.&#8221; The other group was told they&#8217;d feel the local anesthetic beginning to work.</p><p>The women who heard &#8220;bee sting&#8221; reported significantly more pain. Not different anxiety. Different pain. Measured. Published. Reproduced.</p><p>The needle didn&#8217;t change. The drug didn&#8217;t change. Six words changed. And the body responded to the words before it responded to the needle.</p><p>There&#8217;s a name for this: the nocebo effect.</p><p>It occurs when a negative expectation produces a negative physical outcome. Not because of the treatment itself, but because of the meaning surrounding it. It isn&#8217;t rare. It isn&#8217;t fringe. Studies using brain scans and hormonal markers have confirmed its physiological basis.</p><p>In the last issue, I described how it happened to one man. A single misheard sentence reorganized his body for six months.</p><p>This issue is about how it happens to nearly everyone. Quietly. Routinely. With no one in the room knowing it&#8217;s taking place.</p><div><hr></div><h4>The Curtain</h4><p>I was called to the emergency room to see Mr. Williams, who was in heart failure. When I arrived, one of my cardiology partners had gotten there before me. The curtain was drawn. I could hear everything.</p><p>He was telling them that Mr. Williams&#8217; heart was severely weak. That 85% of people with this degree of heart failure are dead within three years. That he needed to get his affairs in order.</p><p>I heard his wife first: a sharp intake of breath, then a sound that stopped just short of a cry. Then she cleared her throat, as if steadying herself might steady the room. One of the children said something through tears that I couldn&#8217;t make out. Then nothing. Just the silence that falls when no one knows how to hold what&#8217;s happening.</p><p>He asked if they had questions. Then he walked out.</p><p>I was sitting at the nurses&#8217; station when he came through the curtain. His face showed composure. He considered this conversation finished. I looked at him and said, &#8220;How do you know that man won&#8217;t be in the 15%?&#8221;</p><p>He looked at me. &#8220;What do you mean?&#8221;</p><p>&#8220;You just put him in the 85%. But we can&#8217;t know that. That statistic describes what happened in a population being studied. It doesn&#8217;t describe what happens to the individual sitting in the room with you. Even within the study, 85% is an average. Some of those patients lived for months. Some lived for years. But no patient is an average. We treat individuals, not populations.&#8221;</p><p>He stared at me pensively for a moment, then said we have to be honest with patients. That&#8217;s what the data shows.</p><p>&#8220;Of course, we need to be honest. But are we being truly honest when we only quote statistics?&#8221; Shouldn&#8217;t the honest version include our experience of patients with this degree of heart failure who are doing everything they want to do years later? That&#8217;s not false hope. Population statistics are not an individual&#8217;s prognosis.</p><p>He heard me. But I could tell it didn&#8217;t fully land. Nothing in his training had ever suggested that the way he delivered those numbers would matter as much as the numbers themselves.</p><p>This isn&#8217;t a story about a poor doctor. My partner is a highly trained, caring physician. He was doing exactly what the system trains us to do. Disclose the data. Be direct. Don&#8217;t sugarcoat.</p><p>What the system doesn&#8217;t teach us is that we aren&#8217;t just sharing information. We&#8217;re delivering a biological event into a patient&#8217;s room. The patient doesn&#8217;t hear a probability. He receives a verdict. And behind that curtain, bodies organize around it.</p><p>I don&#8217;t know which group that man would end up in. Neither did my partner. That&#8217;s the point.</p><p>I first noticed this in training. Not as an insight, rather a discomfort. Attending physicians would deliver prognoses in words entering the patient like a spell, sealing their fate. I had no language for it then, but I felt the palpable weight in the room, in the patient, unaccounted and left to do its damage. It took me years to understand that weight was the physicians&#8217;s choice of words transmuting the expectation of the worst-case outcome in the patient. </p><div><hr></div><p>This happens every day. Every hospital. Every specialty. And the dramatic verdicts are just the visible version.</p><p>The quieter ones are more common, yet just as potent. The doctor who sighs before speaking. The neurologist who says, &#8220;You&#8217;ll never walk again.&#8221; Or the well-meaning cardiologist who genuinely believes a reluctant patient needs bypass surgery and tells him he&#8217;s sitting on a time bomb that could go off at any minute, not to inform him but to scare him into consenting.</p><p>The system doesn&#8217;t train physicians to understand that patients don&#8217;t just listen to the words. They read the face, the pause, the shift in tone, the eye contact that breaks. The body makes meaning out of everything it perceives before the sentence is even finished. The language used to deliver a prognosis is itself a physiological intervention. We&#8217;re not taught to account for this in our training.</p><div><hr></div><div class="pullquote"><p><em>&#8220;Words differently arranged have a different meaning, and meanings differently arranged have different effects.&#8221; &#8212; Blaise Pascal</em></p></div><h4>The Paper Trail</h4><p>The doctor&#8217;s voice is the most potent delivery system because it carries the most authority in the most vulnerable moment. But medical language enters the body not only through a physician&#8217;s mouth.</p><p>You&#8217;re handed a form. You skim it while waiting for your name to be called. Something about nausea, stomach pain, and gastrointestinal distress. You continue skimming, then sign it. You start the medication. Within a week, your stomach is off.</p><p>Myers and colleagues tested exactly this. They changed one thing about a consent form in a multicenter heart study. Half the patients received the standard form that mentioned possible gastrointestinal side effects. The other half received a form that didn&#8217;t.</p><p>The group that read about GI side effects was six times more likely to drop out of the study because of GI symptoms. Not different patients. Not a different drug. A different piece of paper.</p><p>In a study published in the European Heart Journal, Silvestri and colleagues found that patients taking beta-blockers who learned about the possibility of erectile dysfunction reported a fivefold increase in those side effects. The reporting followed the knowledge, not the pharmacology.</p><p>Here&#8217;s the twist. Researchers then gave sildenafil or a placebo to patients who developed erectile dysfunction to treat it. Both were equally effective. Belief created the side effect. Belief resolved it. As powerfully as a pill.</p><p>These aren&#8217;t stories about suggestible patients. They&#8217;re demonstrations that information itself can have a physiologic effect. The consent form you sign, the printout the pharmacy staples to the bag, the side-effect list you skim while waiting for your name to be called. Each line reads like information and acts like prophecy.</p><div><hr></div><h4>What You Already Know But Haven&#8217;t Admitted</h4><p>Millions of people have stopped taking statins because of muscle pain. Some of them are reading this right now.</p><p>In a landmark trial published in the New England Journal of Medicine, Wood and colleagues took patients who had quit statins because of side effects and gave them twelve months of randomized cycles: statin, placebo, or nothing. Same patients. Same pills. Same complaints.</p><p>Symptom intensity was nearly identical during the statin months and the placebo months. It dropped dramatically during the months they took nothing at all. The placebo also elicited ninety percent of the symptom burden elicited by a statin challenge.</p><p>The drug wasn&#8217;t producing most of what they felt. The expectation had entered the body disguised as medicine. Side effects included.</p><div><hr></div><h4>The Thing That Shouldn&#8217;t Be Possible</h4><p>Psychology could explain everything so far. People feel what they expect to feel. Subjective experience colored by suggestion.</p><p>This next finding makes that explanation inadequate.</p><p>Bingel and colleagues at Oxford gave patients a potent intravenous painkiller called remifentanil. When patients were told the drug was being administered and expected pain relief, the drug&#8217;s effect doubled. When doctors told patients they had stopped the drug and to expect increasing pain, the drug&#8217;s analgesic effect completely disappeared, even though it was still flowing at full dose.</p><p>Not reduced. Erased.</p><p>And they have the brain scans to prove it. Functional MRI showed measurable changes in pain-processing regions corresponding to expectation, not to the drug.</p><p>I&#8217;ve watched this for forty years. Not in a laboratory. In exam rooms, hospital beds, and emergency departments. I&#8217;ve watched what a patient believes about their condition change what the condition does to them. And I&#8217;ve watched the system that trained me continue to not see it.</p><p>This isn&#8217;t mind over matter. This is mind altering what matter does.</p><div><hr></div><h4>What This Doesn&#8217;t Mean</h4><p>It doesn&#8217;t mean warnings cause disease. It doesn&#8217;t mean that side effects are imaginary.</p><p>Warnings exist for good reasons. Informed consent exists for good reasons. Medicine&#8217;s obligation to tell patients the truth isn&#8217;t the problem. The problem is that the truth is incomplete if it doesn&#8217;t account for the fact that the telling itself is a biological event.</p><p>A physical trigger may start the experience. Everything around it &#8212; the language, the expectations, the doctor&#8217;s tone, the side-effect printout, your own retelling &#8212; can amplify what the body does next. The warning didn&#8217;t create the illness. The warning changed what happened afterward.</p><p>This isn&#8217;t about initiation. It&#8217;s about escalation. And escalation isn&#8217;t a small thing when it determines whether someone stays on a medication, sleeps through the night, or walks into surgery believing they&#8217;ll survive it.</p><div><hr></div><h4>The Difference Between Receiving and Participating</h4><p>Every finding in this piece has one thing in common. The effect depends on the person not knowing it&#8217;s happening.</p><p>The woman doesn&#8217;t know the words changed her pain. The patient doesn&#8217;t know the consent form generated the symptom. The statin user doesn&#8217;t know the expectation produced what they felt. The family behind the curtain doesn&#8217;t know the 85% statistic entered their bodies as instruction. And every time you replay a doctor&#8217;s words in the dark, retell a frightening diagnosis to a friend, or fall down a late-night search spiral, you reinforce the same effect without knowing it.</p><p>The nocebo effect happens when meaning enters a body that doesn&#8217;t know it&#8217;s participating.</p><p>Now you know.</p><p>That doesn&#8217;t give you a magic override. But it changes the relationship. You&#8217;re no longer passively receiving every warning, every verdict, every algorithm. You&#8217;re someone who recognizes that your body is doing something with that information.</p><p>I witnessed what that recognition looks like with Kim, my late wife. Doctors diagnosed her with an aggressive form of metastatic breast cancer. The oncologist was telling her that the cancer had spread and her prognosis was poor. He continued describing what to expect as the disease progressed: the deterioration, the complications, the trajectory. He wasn&#8217;t stopping.</p><p>She interrupted him.</p><p>She told him she understood the poor prognosis but asked if he&#8217;d ever seen or heard of anyone who&#8217;d been cured of this form of cancer with the treatments currently available.</p><p>&#8220;Yes, it&#8217;s been reported, but it&#8217;s rare,&#8221; he said.</p><p>She looked straight at him and replied, &#8220;Thank you. Please don&#8217;t say anything else. I&#8217;m not interested in hearing it.&#8221;</p><p>She wasn&#8217;t refusing reality. She understood the prognosis. She was doing what no one in any of these scenes had done. She was demanding the whole truth.</p><p>I keep thinking about the Bingel study. If belief can erase what a real drug does to the body, then what Kim carried into that treatment room wasn&#8217;t just courage. It was physiology. She didn&#8217;t walk into chemotherapy believing she was going to die. She walked in knowing that people with her disease had survived. I can&#8217;t tell you what role that played. But I can tell you what the alternative looks like.</p><p>She was cured. She lived another eighteen years, doing all the things she loved: helping others, gardening, and watching movies, until she died from an unrelated cause.</p><p>The next time a doctor delivers a statistic, you&#8217;re allowed to ask: &#8220;What does this mean for me, specifically? What have you seen in patients who do well?&#8221; You can also ask: &#8220;What&#8217;s most likely, and what should make me concerned enough to call you?&#8221; That&#8217;s not arguing with your physician. That&#8217;s what Kim did. That&#8217;s participating in your care.</p><p>The next time a nurse tells you what you&#8217;re about to feel, you&#8217;ll hear it differently. Not because the words have changed. Because you have.</p><h4>Coming up next month is another &#8220;Take Charge of Your Health Workshop&#8221;. If you are interested, please respond to this email or email me at info@gratefullywell.com</h4><h4><em>If you want to learn more, take the free 3-Day &#8220;Physiology of Thought&#8221; email mini-course.</em></h4><blockquote><p>Over three days, you&#8217;ll learn how thought changes physiology in seconds and why normal tests can coexist with very real symptoms. Plus one experiment each day to watch this in your own body.</p></blockquote><h4>You can sign up here: <a href="https://zc.vg/aGVXs">Physiology of Thought Mini-Course</a> or go to gratefullywell.com</h4><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/your-doctor-is-telling-you-the-truth/comments&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Leave a comment&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/your-doctor-is-telling-you-the-truth/comments"><span>Leave a comment</span></a></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[The doctor told the truth. That was the problem]]></title><description><![CDATA[The missing layer in medicine]]></description><link>https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-doctor-told-the-truth-that-was</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-doctor-told-the-truth-that-was</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Julius Torelli, MD]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 08 Apr 2026 11:43:10 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qkjI!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fef718ea6-0b78-4899-8bbf-8afcef40cfc0_1536x1024.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qkjI!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fef718ea6-0b78-4899-8bbf-8afcef40cfc0_1536x1024.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qkjI!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fef718ea6-0b78-4899-8bbf-8afcef40cfc0_1536x1024.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qkjI!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fef718ea6-0b78-4899-8bbf-8afcef40cfc0_1536x1024.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qkjI!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fef718ea6-0b78-4899-8bbf-8afcef40cfc0_1536x1024.png 1272w, 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qkjI!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fef718ea6-0b78-4899-8bbf-8afcef40cfc0_1536x1024.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qkjI!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fef718ea6-0b78-4899-8bbf-8afcef40cfc0_1536x1024.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qkjI!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fef718ea6-0b78-4899-8bbf-8afcef40cfc0_1536x1024.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qkjI!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fef718ea6-0b78-4899-8bbf-8afcef40cfc0_1536x1024.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="pullquote"><p><em><strong>&#8220;Words are, of course, the most powerful drug used by mankind.&#8221;</strong></em></p><p>&#8212; Rudyard Kipling</p></div><p></p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Gratefully Well is a reader-supported publication. To receive new posts and support my work, consider becoming a free or paid subscriber.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div><p>He moved like a man rehearsing his own funeral. Seventy-three years old. Sallow face. He pushed himself up from the waiting room chair with both hands, slowly, as if the air itself had weight. His wife walked beside him, close enough to catch him.</p><p>They sat across from me, wringing their hands, both of them, in mirror image. Two people who had come to the same conclusion about what was happening to him. This was not a medical visit. This was a vigil.</p><p>He had been to the emergency room four times in six months for heart failure. Shortness of breath and chest pressure that worsened for months. His cardiologist, a colleague and friend of mine, had sent him for a treatment called ECP, external counterpulsation, used for patients with chronic angina who are not candidates for bypass surgery or coronary stenting.</p><p>I examined him. He had a moderate murmur of a leaky heart valve. I reviewed everything. Catheterization. Echocardiogram. Stress test. The coronary disease was moderate. The valve leak was moderate.</p><p>Neither accounted for the man sitting in front of me.</p><p>He described his condition as if it were terminal. Not with drama, but with the flat certainty of someone who has accepted a verdict. He had stopped walking. Stopped going out. Stopped going to restaurants, stopped socializing. For months he had barely left the house. His wife&#8217;s hands had not stopped moving since she sat down.</p><p>By the time he reached my office, some of what looked like advancing disease was something else entirely. A man who believes he is dying stops moving. A body that stops moving becomes deconditioned. This produces the same symptoms associated with heart failure: the breathlessness, the fatigue, the heaviness, that confirm the original belief. The meaning had not only shaped his experience. It had reshaped his body.</p><p>He said he was hoping the ECP would help, because as far as he understood, there was otherwise no hope. That stopped me. A man with moderate disease spoke as if doctors had given him a terminal diagnosis.</p><h3>The Gap Between the Doctor&#8217;s Words and the Patient&#8217;s Body</h3><p>I asked him what he had been told about his condition. He said his cardiologist told him there was nothing that could be done.</p><p>But I had already spoken with his cardiologist before I ever saw this man. What his cardiologist told me was different. Based on all the test results, there was nothing that needed to be done. The disease was moderate. It did not warrant surgery or any invasive intervention. It required medical treatment and monitoring.</p><p>What he heard was: there is nothing that can be done.</p><p>One word. <em>Needs</em> became <em>can</em>. And the meaning reversed completely.</p><p>&#8220;Nothing needs to be done&#8221; means you are safe. We will watch, and if anything changes, we will act. &#8220;Nothing can be done&#8221; means you are beyond help. Medicine has given up on you.</p><p>His body had been living inside the second meaning for six months.</p><p>What frightened him most was not death itself. It was a slow, suffocating death. The image of gasping for air, worsening breathlessness with no relief and no way out.</p><p>When he thought about that kind of death, his breathing changed. The fear tightened his chest. The tightened chest shortened his breath. The shortened breath confirmed the fear. Now he was short of breath at rest, which was the very thing he was afraid of. His heart would race. Panic would set in. He would call an ambulance.</p><p>The emergency room would admit him to the hospital for &#8220;decompensated heart failure&#8221; based on his worsening symptoms.</p><p>He would spend a few days in the hospital, which only deepened the conviction and the deconditioning. <em>If they are keeping me here, it must be serious.</em> Each admission became more evidence for the prediction. He would go home more certain, not less. The loop did not just reset. It tightened.</p><p>He did not imagine his symptoms. His shortness of breath was real. His racing heart was real. But the prediction had generated part of the physiology it feared and then read that physiology as proof.</p><h3>What the Tests Don&#8217;t Show and Medicine Can&#8217;t See</h3><p>This is what I understand after thirty-four years of practice: people do not suffer only from disease. They suffer from what disease comes to mean.</p><div class="pullquote"><p><em>&#8220;Suffering can be defined as the state of severe distress associated with events that threaten the intactness of the person.&#8221;</em> &#8212; Eric J. Cassell</p></div><p>That is not a soft claim. I have watched it operate under stethoscopes and on echocardiograms. I have seen structurally normal hearts pounding as if under siege because the brain decided danger was present. I have seen patients with significant disease walk calmly through their days because the meaning they carried was manageable. Same signals. Different meaning. Different bodies afterward.</p><p>The body is always generating signals. Heart rate, breathing depth, chest pressure, gut movement. Those signals travel through nerves and hormones to the brain in a process scientists call interoception: the body&#8217;s internal sensing system. But before those signals become what you consciously feel, they pass through a layer of interpretation shaped by everything you believe, fear, remember, and have been told. The signal is real. The disease is real. But the experience you live through is the signal after it has passed through meaning.</p><p>Medicine has built enormous infrastructure on both sides of this layer. On one side: structure. We scan, we image, we measure. On the other side: psychology. We refer out.</p><p>No specialty owns what sits between structure and psychology, the place where bodily signals and accumulated meaning meet and become what you actually feel. There is no billing code that captures it. No one in the exam room has training to address this area.</p><p>Medicine often mistakes what it cannot quantify for what does not matter.</p><p>But this layer may be the most consequential one in clinical care. Because this is where a sentence from a physician becomes a physical symptom. Where moderate disease becomes unbearable.</p><p>His cardiologist did not make a medical error. He was trying to reassure his patient, trying to communicate that the situation did not require aggressive intervention.</p><p>Honesty and the avoidance of false hope are part of physicians&#8217; training. I understand that impulse. But I have never been sure what false hope is. I have seen what the absence of hope does to a body. I have measured it.</p><p>The deeper problem is not dishonesty or carelessness. It is that medical training does not teach physicians that patients hear words with their bodies.</p><p>Every word, every pause, every shift in tone enters a nervous system that is already scanning for threats.</p><p>When the body braces for the worst, a sentence intended to comfort can transform into a death sentence.</p><p>Patients do not just listen to every word a physician says. They center on how those words are delivered. And their bodies respond to both.</p><h3>Hope is not a lie</h3><p>I did not try to convince this man that his disease was moderate. That approach had already failed. Being told your condition is not that serious does not change the filter. It adds a layer of suffering: now you feel terrible and no one believes you.</p><p>Instead, I told him something true. We had treated patients whose disease was more advanced than his, patients who were objectively worse off, and many of them had improved remarkably.</p><p>I watched his face change. The flat, sallow resignation gave way to something more hopeful. Not euphoric. Not cured. Hopeful. Before the first treatment.</p><p>His wife came to every ECP session, five days a week. Within the first week, she could see what I could see. His posture was different. He was talking more. He was more animated. He looked like a man who had regained something. His mood improved almost daily.</p><p>Here is what matters about the timeline. ECP is a treatment that, when it works, takes many weeks to produce physiological benefit. The vascular changes are gradual. But his symptoms began improving within the first week.</p><p>Was it the meaning alone? Probably not. The daily contact mattered. Being seen by people who expected him to improve mattered. The ritual of showing up for treatment, being witnessed, being cared for. All of that was part of it.</p><p>But none of those forces changed his coronary arteries in week one. None of them tightened his mitral valve. What changed first was the meaning. The body followed the meaning before it could have followed the medicine.</p><p>By the second week, he had substantially increased his walking distance. By the end of the treatment, he was walking two miles a day. He did not return to the emergency room. He did not go to the hospital again for heart failure.</p><p>He lived another thirteen years and died of cancer at eighty-seven years of age.</p><p>His structural disease did not meaningfully change during those seven weeks. His coronary arteries did not clear. His valve did not tighten. What changed first was hope. For the first time in months, he had a reason to believe improvement was possible. And once hope entered, the meaning his body had been assigning to those signals shifted. When the meaning changed, the experience changed so dramatically that it was visible to his wife, to me, and to him.</p><p>His disease was moderate. His meaning was terminal. When the meaning changed, he walked two miles a day for thirteen years.</p><p>I do not know a diagnostic code for that. But I know it is happening right now, in exam rooms everywhere, to people whose suffering is being measured against their pathology instead of against their interpretation of it.</p><p>That is the layer I want to spend the rest of this series examining. Not because it is interesting. Because it is where the most consequential work in medicine is not being done.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-doctor-told-the-truth-that-was?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-doctor-told-the-truth-that-was?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share</span></a></p><p></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-doctor-told-the-truth-that-was/comments&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Leave a comment&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-doctor-told-the-truth-that-was/comments"><span>Leave a comment</span></a></p><p><em>P.S. </em><strong>How do you feel about this topic? Please share your thoughts in the comments. I&#8217;d love to hear your perspective. </strong>If this resonated, hit the like button to let me know</p><p>Also check out my book on the Physical and Mental Health Benefits of Gratitude:</p><p><a href="https://books2read.com/u/mKG9oB">Holistic Health Pathways: Awaken Vitality &amp; Resilience With Intentional Gratitude</a></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Mv6c!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39d6ee58-d266-404f-b9eb-597da3de296b_250x375.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Mv6c!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39d6ee58-d266-404f-b9eb-597da3de296b_250x375.jpeg 424w, 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stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Her heart was normal. That wasn't good news]]></title><description><![CDATA[How the brain's predictions become the body's reality.]]></description><link>https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/her-heart-was-normal-that-wasnt-good</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/her-heart-was-normal-that-wasnt-good</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Julius Torelli, MD]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 01 Apr 2026 23:34:37 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LkOk!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F32a80fff-b6d8-44fe-a1d7-818edfe80899_2912x1440.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" 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class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="pullquote"><p><em>&#8220;Much of what we think we see or hear is supplied from our memory.&#8221;</em> &#8212; William James</p></div><p>Sarah&#8217;s lips drew thin on her tightened face as she scuttled from the lobby to the exam room. In her mid-fifties. Professionally dressed. Healthy by conventional measures.</p><p>She sat upright on the edge of the chair with her fingers interlaced and pressing into her lap.</p><p>She&#8217;d come in for a third opinion because of a flutter in her chest that started six months earlier and now controlled her life.</p><p>Her previous cardiologists had both told her the same thing. <em>Fortunately, your heart and cardiovascular system are normal. There&#8217;s no treatment needed for your symptoms.</em></p><p>Fortunately. As if the absence of a physical finding was the end of the conversation. For Sarah, it was the beginning of a different sort of suffering. Her body was telling her that something was wrong. Two doctors were telling her nothing was. The doctors&#8217; dismissal and the knowledge of her suffering left her holding both.</p><p>I&#8217;d already reviewed the myriad of tests ordered by her previous cardiologists. They were all normal.</p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Gratefully Well is a reader-supported publication. To receive new posts and support my work, consider becoming a free or paid subscriber.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div><p>The rhythm strips showed occasional premature atrial contractions, a normal phenomenon that goes unnoticed by most people.</p><p>Structurally, electrically, biochemically, her heart was normal and doing what hearts do.</p><p>But she was terrified. And here is the part that took me years to fully understand: her terror was not irrational. It was not a separate problem layered on top of a benign finding. Her terror was exacerbating, if not producing, the very sensations that confirmed her fear.</p><p>As she described the flutter, her breathing grew shallow. Her shoulders rose as her chest tightened. Her pulse visibly quickened in her neck.</p><p>The sensation she was describing was now not a memory.</p><p>I felt her pulse. It was regular and mildly fast.</p><p>Her body was responding to what her brain had decided the flutter meant.</p><p>She looked at me and said, &#8220;See? It&#8217;s doing it right now.&#8221;</p><p>She was right. And wrong. What she was feeling in the moment was a strong, fast, normal heartbeat. The kind you might feel when you rush up a flight of stairs. The sensation of the PAC may have started the process, but it wasn&#8217;t what was causing her current symptoms.</p><h4>The Pattern Nobody Names</h4><p>Sarah was not unusual. I had heard these same complaints before, so many times that ignoring them stopped being an option. I felt compelled to dig deeper into what my medical training had not prepared me for.</p><p>I&#8217;ve spent 34 years practicing cardiology. Evaluating tens of thousands of patients. Looking at over one-hundred thousand echocardiograms. Witnessing valves opening and closing. Awe-struck at the unceasing contracting and relaxing of the heart muscle.</p><p>The same signal, landing in two different bodies, could produce distinct experiences. Not just different emotional reactions. Different physical outcomes. One person feels a skipped beat and forgets about it before the next breath. Another feels the same skipped beat and leaves the grocery store, drives to the emergency room, and spends the next six weeks unable to sleep without checking their rhythm on their Apple Watch.</p><p>Same signal. Two completely different bodies afterward.</p><p>Medicine categorizes these complaints as &#8216;stress&#8217; or &#8216;anxiety&#8217; when it recognizes a genuine issue but cannot find a physical cause.</p><p>Incriminating stress closes the medical evaluation. What I eventually realized is that it should open another one.</p><h4>The Guess</h4><p>I could sense the fear and feel the heart pounding under the stethoscope harder than the situation warranted. I could see what fear looked like on an echocardiogram from the first one I performed on an anxious patient. There on the screen, the heart pounding as if being taken hostage by an invisible intruder.</p><p>A structurally normal heart. Beating as if it were under siege. Not because it was, but because the brain had predicted danger, the body followed the prediction.</p><p>I had seen this thousands of times before I had language for what I was watching.</p><p>The brain is not receiving body signals the way a thermometer reads temperature. It is not waiting for accurate data and delivering a neutral report.</p><p>Before a signal fully arrives, the brain has already generated a forecast of what it expects to feel, built from everything on file: previous experiences, current emotional state, the level of perceived threat, what happened last time, what you read on the internet at two in the morning, whether your father had a heart attack at fifty-three.</p><p>The sensation you experience is not the raw signal. It is the signal after the brain has already decided what it probably means. When the data is ambiguous, and internal body signals are almost always ambiguous, the prediction wins.</p><p>In the exam room, Sarah did not imagine her symptoms. Her chest felt tight. Her heart was racing. The flutter was real. But the experience she was living through was not a clean readout from her heart. It was her brain&#8217;s prediction, confirmed by the body&#8217;s response to predictions as if they were facts.</p><p>The system is not malfunctioning. It is doing exactly what it has evolved to do. In a world where missing a genuine threat could kill you, the brain prioritizes alarm. A false alarm costs you an unpleasant afternoon. A missed predator costs you your life.</p><p>The system therefore exhibits bias. It defaults to danger. And in modern life, where the threats are rarely predators and almost always interpretations, that bias can turn a harmless sensation into a self-confirming emergency.</p><p><strong>The prediction becomes the physiology. The physiology confirms the prediction. The loop tightens. And from the inside, it feels like proof.</strong></p><div class="pullquote"><p><em>&#8220;The good physician treats the disease; the great physician treats the patient who has the disease.&#8221;</em> &#8212; William Osler</p></div><h4>What This Changes</h4><p>I&#8217;m not implying that people invent symptoms or that disease arises from faulty thought processes. I have spent my career taking the body seriously, and I still do.</p><p>What I am saying is more specific: the brain is always involved in shaping how we experience a bodily signal. In every person. In sickness and in health.</p><p>This is not only about people whose tests come back clean. I have watched patients who survived a heart attack become consumed by every small twinge of chest pain afterward. The kind of fleeting ache that all of us feel regularly and never think twice about. But after a heart attack, the brain has a reference point. It remembers. And now every twinge gets measured against the worst day of that person&#8217;s life. Was this the same pain? Is it similar enough? The signal was always there. The prediction changed.</p><p>I know this because I have watched it in patients for decades. And because I have lived it myself.</p><p>Memories, fears, the language a doctor used, the story you inherited from your family about what bodies do when they break, all shape the brain&#8217;s predictions. All of that is operating before you think about the sensation.</p><p>Which means health is not only about the signal. It is also about the prediction.</p><p>Sarah did not need me to tell her that her heart was fine. She had already been told that, and it had not helped.</p><p>I have watched this moment in patients more times than I can count.</p><p>First, the disappointment. They came for an answer, and you didn&#8217;t find one. When you explain that not finding something is the better outcome, that finding something is usually bad, relief comes. But it arrives tangled with frustration. If everything is normal, why do I still feel this way? And then the fork that no one talks about: either something is being missed, or there is no help for me. Both paths lead back to the same place. More scanning. More vigilance. More fuel for the prediction.</p><p>The information was landing in a body whose prediction engine had already decided otherwise.</p><p>What she needed was a way to see the prediction itself. To recognize that what felt like a direct report from her body was actually a collaboration between signal and meaning, between sensation and story.</p><p>That afternoon, I didn&#8217;t order a single test. They had all been done. Instead, I explained to Sarah what I had been watching her body do since she walked in. Not that her heart was fine. She already knew that, and it hadn&#8217;t helped. I explained why her body was responding the way it was. For the first time, she had a framework that matched her experience instead of dismissing it.</p><p>The body sends signals. But the experience you live through depends enormously on the guess your nervous system made about them.</p><p>I have been thinking about that guess for a long time now. What feeds it? What reinforces it? What it costs when it runs unchecked. And whether it is possible not to silence the prediction, but to see it clearly enough that it loosens its grip.</p><p>That is what I want to write about next.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://juliustorelli.substack.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><p></p><h4><em><strong>If you want to learn more, take the free 3-Day &#8220;Physiology of Thought&#8221; email mini-course.</strong></em></h4><blockquote><p>Over three days, you&#8217;ll learn how thought changes physiology in seconds and why normal tests can coexist with very real symptoms. Plus one experiment each day to watch this in your own body.</p></blockquote><h4><strong>You can sign up here: <a href="https://zc.vg/aGVXs">Physiology of Thought Mini-Course</a></strong></h4><div class="captioned-button-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/her-heart-was-normal-that-wasnt-good?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;}" data-component-name="CaptionedButtonToDOM"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading Gratefully Well! This post is public so feel free to share it.</p></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/her-heart-was-normal-that-wasnt-good?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/her-heart-was-normal-that-wasnt-good?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share</span></a></p></div><p></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[The Layer of Health No Test Can Measure]]></title><description><![CDATA["Not everything that counts can be counted, and not everything that can be counted counts." &#8212; William Bruce Cameron]]></description><link>https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-layer-of-health-no-test-can-measure</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-layer-of-health-no-test-can-measure</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Julius Torelli, MD]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 19 Feb 2026 01:22:25 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PWpZ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb53d5d22-3f40-4b1d-8361-98989a28af57_1536x1024.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PWpZ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb53d5d22-3f40-4b1d-8361-98989a28af57_1536x1024.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PWpZ!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb53d5d22-3f40-4b1d-8361-98989a28af57_1536x1024.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PWpZ!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb53d5d22-3f40-4b1d-8361-98989a28af57_1536x1024.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PWpZ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb53d5d22-3f40-4b1d-8361-98989a28af57_1536x1024.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PWpZ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb53d5d22-3f40-4b1d-8361-98989a28af57_1536x1024.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PWpZ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb53d5d22-3f40-4b1d-8361-98989a28af57_1536x1024.png" width="1456" height="971" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PWpZ!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb53d5d22-3f40-4b1d-8361-98989a28af57_1536x1024.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PWpZ!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb53d5d22-3f40-4b1d-8361-98989a28af57_1536x1024.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PWpZ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb53d5d22-3f40-4b1d-8361-98989a28af57_1536x1024.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PWpZ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb53d5d22-3f40-4b1d-8361-98989a28af57_1536x1024.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="pullquote"><p>"The separation of psychology from the premises of biology is purely artificial, because the human psyche lives in indissoluble union with the body." &#8212; <strong>Carl Jung</strong></p></div><p>&#8220;Then why does it keep happening?&#8221;</p><p>Sarah&#8217;s voice cracked. Forty-one years old. Third visit that year. Her cardiac workup was perfect. Stress test, CT scan, echocardiogram&#8212;all normal. Her heart was structurally fine.</p><p>But the chest pain kept coming. Sharp. Sudden. Worse when she took a deep breath. She felt like she couldn&#8217;t get a full breath. &#8220;I can&#8217;t work,&#8221; she said. &#8220;My boss thinks I&#8217;m making excuses. My husband thinks I&#8217;m falling apart. And every doctor keeps telling me there&#8217;s nothing wrong.&#8221;</p><p>She wasn&#8217;t angry. She was desperate.</p><p>I wanted to help, but my tools were limited: procedures and medications. She didn&#8217;t need a procedure. She didn&#8217;t need heart medications. The only options left were sedatives, antidepressants, maybe a beta-blocker. None of these were specifically indicated for her complaints.</p><p>It felt like putting a band-aid on something that needed a different approach entirely.</p><p>Because here&#8217;s what I couldn&#8217;t tell her yet: I didn&#8217;t know what was wrong. But I knew she wasn&#8217;t alone.</p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Gratefully Well is a reader-supported publication. To receive new posts and support my work, consider becoming a free or paid subscriber.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div><h4>The Pattern</h4><p>That same week, I saw three more patients with the same story. Real symptoms. Normal tests. Issues in their lives that related to what I refer to as non-physical dimensions of health.</p><p>The same thing was occurring in other specialties.</p><p>Neurology had waiting rooms full of patients with debilitating migraines. Normal brain imaging. Headaches continuing for months.</p><p>Gastroenterology had patients with severe abdominal pain. Normal scopes, normal biopsies. Genuine pain. No physical cause.</p><p>Neck pain, back pain, muscle aches, and chronic fatigue overwhelmed primary care. Extensive workups. Everything normal. Patients having difficulty working and being told nothing was wrong.</p><p>Suffering patients. No suitable answers.</p><h4>What I Started Seeing</h4><p>I kept coming back to Sarah. Her symptoms were real. I could see the shortness of breath when she was in my office. But her heart was fine. Structurally, physiologically, electrically normal.</p><p>I started learning about their lives beyond the exam room: work stress, family life, relationships, financial pressures, social isolation, spiritual struggles.</p><p>I found emotional, behavioral, and mental health issues that appeared to be related to their symptoms.</p><p>Sarah&#8217;s chest pain had started three months after her company announced layoffs. Two kids in college. Financial pressure crushing her. She couldn&#8217;t sleep. When she did, she&#8217;d wake at 2 a.m. with her mind racing about money.</p><p>The palpitations patient? Doctors just diagnosed her mother with Alzheimer&#8217;s.</p><p>The 3 a.m. chest tightness? His marriage was falling apart.</p><p>The connection became clear.</p><h4>The Mechanism</h4><p>Issues with non-physical dimensions of health were manifesting as physical symptoms.</p><p>The physiology was real. The suffering was real. But stress, emotion, unresolved fear, chronic worry appeared to be at the center of the physical symptoms.</p><p>Sarah&#8217;s anxiety about losing her job was causing her heart to skip beats. Those skips triggered the chest pain and the sensation that she couldn&#8217;t breathe. Another patient&#8217;s unresolved grief triggered tension headaches. Chronic worry about a failing marriage created gut pain.</p><p>The stress wasn&#8217;t just making the symptoms worse. It was generating them directly.</p><p>Then interpretation would take over. Sarah would notice her heart skip and interpret it as dangerous. &#8220;I&#8217;m having a heart attack.&#8221; That triggered a threat response&#8212;heart rate spiking, breathing shallow, muscles tense. That altered state created more chest pain and shortness of breath, which she&#8217;d interpret as proof she was dying, which amplified everything.</p><p>Non-physical dimension of health &#8594; physical symptom &#8594; interpretation &#8594; perceived threat &#8594; physiologic state &#8594; more symptoms &#8594; more interpretation.</p><p>A loop that kept them stuck.</p><h4>Then It Happened to Me</h4><p>I spent years developing tools to address this. And then I got sick myself.</p><p>Lupus. Then a massive heart attack at forty-three.</p><p>In conventional cardiology, we understand heart disease through obvious risk factors. High cholesterol. High blood pressure. Smoking. Diabetes. Family history.</p><p>I didn&#8217;t have those. My cholesterol was normal. Blood pressure fine. I didn&#8217;t smoke. No family history of premature coronary disease.</p><p>By every standard measure, I shouldn&#8217;t have had a heart attack at forty-three.</p><p>But the inflammation in my body was massive.</p><p>That inflammation wasn&#8217;t coming from traditional risk factors. It was coming from chronic stress, emotional overwhelm, and the constant threat state my nervous system was living in. Solo practice. Mountain of debt. Seven days a week for three years. No vacation. No rest.</p><p>My case differed from Sarah&#8217;s. She had symptoms without physical findings. I had a physical disease with abnormal tests and structural damage.</p><p>But the principle was the same.</p><p>For my patients, non-physical dimensions were creating symptoms directly. For me, they were creating the conditions in which disease could develop.</p><p>My nervous system lived in chronic threat mode. Stress chemistry and inflammation bathed my body day after day, month after month. That created the conditions for autoimmune disease and early heart disease to take root.</p><p>Different pathways. Different manifestations. Same underlying truth.</p><p>The non-physical dimensions of health aren&#8217;t separate from the physical. They actively shape it.</p><h4>What I Had to Build</h4><p>The problem was I understood what was happening, but had no way to address it.</p><p>Standard medicine had procedures and medications. Those didn&#8217;t touch this loop.</p><p>Therapy helped people process past trauma and develop coping strategies, but it didn&#8217;t give people tools to shift the loop in real time, when symptoms were active.</p><p>I had to develop something different.</p><div class="pullquote"><p><strong>&#8220;What we observe is not nature itself, but nature exposed to our method of questioning.&#8221;</strong> &#8212; Werner Heisenberg</p></div><p>I started teaching patients how stress creates physical symptoms. How interpretation shapes perceived threat. How the nervous system responds to what we believe sensations mean. How to work with all of that using structured techniques.</p><p>Sarah learned to recognize when the loop was starting. Before the chest pain fully kicked in, she could catch the skip beat and shift how she interpreted it. Not dangerous. Just her nervous system responding to stress.</p><p>Within weeks, her chest pain decreased. Within months, she was back at work full-time.</p><h4>What Medicine Handles and What It Misses</h4><p>Medicine saved my life. The stent in my artery. The steroids that controlled my lupus. Those interventions were necessary and life-saving.</p><p>Medicine is extraordinary at treating structural disease and acute crises.</p><p>But it almost completely ignores the layer where interpretation, perceived threat, and physiologic state interact.</p><p>It doesn&#8217;t address Sarah, whose heart is fine but whose nervous system is interpreting every heartbeat as dangerous.</p><p>It doesn&#8217;t address the person whose chronic stress is creating chronic inflammation, setting the stage for disease years before any test shows abnormalities.</p><p>That layer is where symptoms persist when tests are normal. And it&#8217;s where disease conditions arise long before medicine has something physical to treat.</p><div class="pullquote"><p><strong>"The greatest revolution of my generation is the discovery that human beings, by changing the inner attitudes of their minds, can change the outer aspects of their lives.</strong>" &#8212; William James</p></div><h4>Where This Leaves You</h4><p>If you have normal tests but persistent symptoms, you should be looking at this pattern.</p><p>If you have a diagnosed disease, this pattern may have contributed to the conditions for it.</p><p>The non-physical dimensions of health aren&#8217;t optional. They&#8217;re central. And you can learn to work with them.</p><p>In the next issue, I&#8217;ll show you exactly how this loop operates in your body. How a single thought can change your heart rate, breathing, and muscle tension in seconds.</p><p></p><h3><strong>&#8220;Take Charge of Your Health&#8221; Workshop</strong></h3><p>I&#8217;m opening the f<strong>irst pilot group</strong> for my<strong> 4-Week &#8220;Take Charge of Your Health&#8221;</strong> workshop.</p><p>The workshop normally costs $497. <strong>For the pilot group, the fee is waived.</strong> In exchange, <strong>I&#8217;m asking for two things</strong>.</p><ol><li><p>Show up. Commit to attending the sessions.</p></li><li><p>Feedback - give me honest, direct feedback about the workshop. Tell me what works, what doesn&#8217;t, what&#8217;s missing.</p></li></ol><p><strong>What&#8217;s expected:</strong></p><ul><li><p>Attendance at the sessions</p></li><li><p>Active participation during the workshop. Honest feedback afterward</p></li><li><p>Complete the 3-day PoT mini-course below.</p></li></ul><p><strong>Logistics</strong>: 20 spots available. <strong>I&#8217;ll share details on format and timing with accepted participants.</strong><br><br><strong>How to apply:</strong> Reply to this email or email me at info@gratefullywell.com. I&#8217;ll reach out with next steps.<br><br>One last thing: Only apply if you&#8217;re genuinely ready to take part. This is for people who want to take an active role in their health and are willing to do the work. If that&#8217;s not you right now, that&#8217;s okay, but this pilot isn&#8217;t the right fit.</p><p></p><h4><em><strong>If you want to learn more, take the free 3-Day &#8220;Physiology of Thought&#8221; email mini-course. </strong></em></h4><blockquote><p>Over three days, you&#8217;ll learn how thought changes physiology in seconds and why normal tests can coexist with very real symptoms. Plus one experiment each day to watch this in your own body.</p></blockquote><h4><strong>You can sign up here: <a href="https://zc.vg/aGVXs">Physiology of Thought Mini-Course</a></strong></h4><p></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://juliustorelli.substack.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><div class="captioned-button-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-layer-of-health-no-test-can-measure?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;}" data-component-name="CaptionedButtonToDOM"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading Gratefully Well! This post is public so feel free to share it.</p></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-layer-of-health-no-test-can-measure?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-layer-of-health-no-test-can-measure?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share</span></a></p></div><h4></h4>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[I Taught Patients How Stress Kills. Then It Nearly Killed Me.]]></title><description><![CDATA["It's not stress that kills us, it is our reaction to it." &#8212; Hans Selye]]></description><link>https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/i-taught-patients-how-stress-kills</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/i-taught-patients-how-stress-kills</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Julius Torelli, MD]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sat, 14 Feb 2026 14:48:12 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!O_s4!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc78dc52c-5bfa-4a50-98df-7f3de620980c_1536x1024.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!O_s4!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc78dc52c-5bfa-4a50-98df-7f3de620980c_1536x1024.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!O_s4!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc78dc52c-5bfa-4a50-98df-7f3de620980c_1536x1024.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!O_s4!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc78dc52c-5bfa-4a50-98df-7f3de620980c_1536x1024.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!O_s4!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc78dc52c-5bfa-4a50-98df-7f3de620980c_1536x1024.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!O_s4!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc78dc52c-5bfa-4a50-98df-7f3de620980c_1536x1024.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!O_s4!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc78dc52c-5bfa-4a50-98df-7f3de620980c_1536x1024.png" width="724" height="482.8324175824176" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!O_s4!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc78dc52c-5bfa-4a50-98df-7f3de620980c_1536x1024.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!O_s4!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc78dc52c-5bfa-4a50-98df-7f3de620980c_1536x1024.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!O_s4!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc78dc52c-5bfa-4a50-98df-7f3de620980c_1536x1024.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!O_s4!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc78dc52c-5bfa-4a50-98df-7f3de620980c_1536x1024.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="pullquote"><p><strong>&#8220;The body keeps the score.&#8221; &#8212; Bessel van der Kolk</strong></p></div><p>Three weeks before my forty-third birthday, I was getting ready for bed when a sharp, crushing pain hit my chest.</p><p>As a cardiologist, I knew what that could mean. But I was young, without the typical risk factors. A heart attack wasn&#8217;t the first thing on my mind.</p><p>Until I noticed myself squeezing my left arm. That&#8217;s when I got worried.</p><p>I was having a heart attack. Not just any heart attack, but a massive heart attack in the artery cardiologists call the widow maker.</p><p>No family history of early heart disease. I didn&#8217;t smoke. I didn&#8217;t have diabetes. By every conventional measure, I was not high risk for a heart attack at that age.</p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Gratefully Well is a reader-supported publication. To receive new posts and support my work, consider becoming a free or paid subscriber.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div><h4>How I Ended Up Here</h4><p>Two years before that, doctors diagnosed me with lupus severe enough to damage my kidneys. My muscles and joints ached. Exhaustion plagued me constantly.</p><p>But I had just opened a solo cardiology practice with a mountain of debt. I worked seven days a week for three years. No vacation. No days off. Just the constant pressure of trying to build something while drowning in obligations I couldn&#8217;t see my way out of.</p><p>The inflammation in my body was through the roof.</p><p>On paper, it looked like bad luck.</p><p>In reality, the reason was something much more uncomfortable.</p><h4>The Truth I Didn&#8217;t Want to Face</h4><p>By then, my practice had already evolved toward what I now call Awareness-Centered Health. For years, I had watched how stress, beliefs, emotional states, and how people interpreted their symptoms actively shaped their physical experience.</p><p>Patients with genuine pain and normal tests. Hearts that were structurally fine while the person sitting in front of me felt like they were dying.</p><p>I was teaching my patients that these &#8220;non-physical&#8221; dimensions weren&#8217;t optional&#8212;they were real physiology, actively shaping symptoms and disease.</p><p>And I knew, in my life, that how I interpreted the conditions I was living in mattered. I could feel my body living in a constant state of threat. I could feel what chronic stress was doing to me.</p><p>I knew all of this.</p><p>And I still got sick.</p><p>Not because I didn&#8217;t understand the principle.</p><p>Because the financial pressure was too intense. The workload was relentless. Even knowing that perception mattered, in real time it still felt impossible to change anything.</p><p>I already knew what I needed to know. And it didn&#8217;t save me.</p><p>What I learned instead was something more uncomfortable and more useful: there&#8217;s a gap between knowing and being able to live it when life is pressing in from every side.</p><h4>The Gap That Nearly Killed Me</h4><div class="pullquote"><p>&#8220;Between stimulus and response there is a space. In that space is our power to choose our response. In our response lies our growth and our freedom.&#8221;<br><strong>&#8212; Viktor E. Frankl</strong></p></div><p>Knowing that stress affects your body doesn&#8217;t mean you can suddenly escape financial pressure.</p><p>Knowing that your interpretation shapes your nervous system&#8217;s response doesn&#8217;t mean you can just &#8220;think differently&#8221; when you&#8217;re working seven days a week with no end in sight.</p><p>Knowing the principle and having practical tools you can actually use in the middle of your real life are not the same thing.</p><p>That gap nearly killed me.</p><p>And it&#8217;s the gap I&#8217;ve spent the last twenty years learning to work with.</p><p>Not by escaping life&#8217;s conditions. Not by pretending stress doesn&#8217;t matter or that you can just &#8220;mindset&#8221; your way out of actual pressure. But by developing tools that work in the moment, when you need them most, without requiring space and time you don&#8217;t have.</p><h4>You Might Know This Gap Too</h4><p>If you&#8217;ve ever done &#8220;everything right&#8221; and still gotten sick, you know this gap.</p><p>If you&#8217;ve had normal tests and still felt awful, you know this gap.</p><p>If you&#8217;ve understood what you &#8220;should&#8221; do but couldn&#8217;t make it happen when you were exhausted, overwhelmed, or just trying to survive the week, you know this gap.</p><p>It&#8217;s not a personal failure.</p><p>It&#8217;s not weakness.</p><p>It&#8217;s not a lack of willpower or discipline.</p><p>It&#8217;s the gap between intellectual understanding and embodied practice when the conditions of your life won&#8217;t give you space to breathe.</p><p>That gap is real. And it&#8217;s exactly what I&#8217;ve learned to work with.</p><h4>What Medicine Did&#8212;and What It Couldn&#8217;t Touch</h4><p>Here&#8217;s what saved my life: the medications, the stent, the high-dose steroids that brought my lupus under control. Modern medicine is extraordinary when there&#8217;s an acute physical crisis. I&#8217;m alive because of it.</p><p>But those interventions didn&#8217;t address what created the conditions for disease. They didn&#8217;t change the chronic stress my system was carrying. They didn&#8217;t shift the physiological state my body had been stuck in for years. They didn&#8217;t give me tools I could use in the middle of my real life.</p><p>I had to develop those tools myself.</p><p>And that&#8217;s what became Gratefully Well.</p><h4>What Gratefully Well Is</h4><p>Not a program that asks you to have time you don&#8217;t have.</p><p>Not advice that requires you to escape your life.</p><p>But physician-led education and structured techniques you can use in the moment, on the fly, woven into your daily life. Alongside your current medical care, not instead of it.</p><p>In the next issue, I&#8217;ll show you the pattern I saw over and over across every specialty; the pattern that helped me understand what was happening in my body and why symptoms persist even when tests are normal.</p><p></p><h4>&#8220;Take Charge of Your Health&#8221; Workshop</h4><blockquote><p>I&#8217;m opening the f<strong>irst pilot group</strong> for my  4-Week &#8220;Take Charge of Your Health&#8221; workshop. </p><p>The workshop normally costs $497. For the pilot group, the fee is waived. In exchange, <strong>I'm asking for two things</strong>.</p><ol><li><p>Show up. Commit to attending the sessions.</p></li><li><p>Feedback - give me honest, direct feedback about the workshop. Tell me what works, what doesn't, what's missing.</p></li></ol><h5>What&#8217;s expected: </h5><ul><li><p>Attendance at the sessions </p></li><li><p>Active participation during the workshop. Honest feedback afterward</p></li><li><p>Complete the 3-day PoT mini-course below.</p></li></ul><p>Logistics: 20 spots available. <strong>I&#8217;ll share details on format and timing with accepted participants.</strong><br><br><strong>How to apply:</strong> Reply to this email or email me at info@gratefullywell.com.  I&#8217;ll reach out with next steps.<br><br>One last thing: Only apply if you&#8217;re genuinely ready to take part. This is for people who want to take an active role in their health and are willing to do the work. If that&#8217;s not you right now, that&#8217;s okay, but this pilot isn&#8217;t the right fit.</p></blockquote><p></p><h4>Free 3-day email mini-course called The Physiology of Thought. </h4><blockquote><p>Learn how a single thought can change your heart rate, breathing, and muscle tension in seconds and why normal tests can coexist with very real symptoms. Plus one small experiment each day to watch this happen in your own body.</p></blockquote><h4>You can sign up here: <a href="https://zc.vg/aGVXs">Physiology of Thought Mini-Course</a></h4><div class="captioned-button-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/i-taught-patients-how-stress-kills?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;}" data-component-name="CaptionedButtonToDOM"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading Gratefully Well! This post is public so feel free to share it.</p></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/i-taught-patients-how-stress-kills?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/i-taught-patients-how-stress-kills?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share</span></a></p></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/i-taught-patients-how-stress-kills/comments&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Leave a comment&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/i-taught-patients-how-stress-kills/comments"><span>Leave a comment</span></a></p><p></p><p></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[The U.S. Healthcare System Is Working Exactly As Designed. That’s the Problem.]]></title><description><![CDATA[&#8220;It is much more important to know what sort of patient has a disease than what sort of disease a patient has.&#8221; &#8212; William Osler, father of modern medicine]]></description><link>https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-us-healthcare-system-is-working</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-us-healthcare-system-is-working</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Julius Torelli, MD]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sat, 07 Feb 2026 18:01:39 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!a0A3!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4144cc7e-a80d-4e20-a3f3-a729ece9a53c_1536x1024.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><div class="pullquote"><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!a0A3!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4144cc7e-a80d-4e20-a3f3-a729ece9a53c_1536x1024.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!a0A3!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4144cc7e-a80d-4e20-a3f3-a729ece9a53c_1536x1024.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!a0A3!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4144cc7e-a80d-4e20-a3f3-a729ece9a53c_1536x1024.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!a0A3!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4144cc7e-a80d-4e20-a3f3-a729ece9a53c_1536x1024.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!a0A3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4144cc7e-a80d-4e20-a3f3-a729ece9a53c_1536x1024.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!a0A3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4144cc7e-a80d-4e20-a3f3-a729ece9a53c_1536x1024.png" width="1456" height="971" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/4144cc7e-a80d-4e20-a3f3-a729ece9a53c_1536x1024.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:971,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:2679068,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/i/187205217?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4144cc7e-a80d-4e20-a3f3-a729ece9a53c_1536x1024.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!a0A3!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4144cc7e-a80d-4e20-a3f3-a729ece9a53c_1536x1024.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!a0A3!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4144cc7e-a80d-4e20-a3f3-a729ece9a53c_1536x1024.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!a0A3!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4144cc7e-a80d-4e20-a3f3-a729ece9a53c_1536x1024.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!a0A3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4144cc7e-a80d-4e20-a3f3-a729ece9a53c_1536x1024.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div></div><p></p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Gratefully Well is a reader-supported publication. To receive new posts and support my work, consider becoming a free or paid subscriber.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div><blockquote><p><strong>"We have a sick-care system, not a health-care system."</strong> &#8212; Matthew Walker, neuroscientist and sleep researcher</p></blockquote><p>Picture a river where people keep falling in downstream. You can station lifeguards along the bank, set up rescue boats, and build a trauma center nearby. You&#8217;ll save lives. But at some point, someone needs to walk upstream and figure out why people keep falling in.</p><p>That&#8217;s the story of American healthcare in one image.</p><p>The U.S. healthcare system is not broken. It&#8217;s doing exactly what it was designed to do. The problem is that it developed around illness, not wellness. It&#8217;s largely a fee-for-service model, which means it gets paid when something goes wrong, not when something goes right. There is no financial incentive for the slow, quiet, upstream work that prevents people from getting sick.</p><p>The system rewards what&#8217;s billable and immediate: tests, procedures, prescriptions, visits. What it rewards far less is what many people actually need day-to-day. Education. Lifestyle modification skills. Tools to reset the nervous system. Attention to the non-physical dimensions of health, like emotional, mental, and behavioral factors that shape how we feel.</p><h3>What &#8220;Prevention&#8221; Really Means</h3><p>Here&#8217;s something most people don&#8217;t realize: a lot of what we call &#8220;prevention&#8221; in medicine starts after something has already developed. We treat high blood pressure. We treat high cholesterol. We treat diabetes. That&#8217;s important. It prevents strokes, heart attacks, and complications. But treating a condition that already exists is not the same as preventing it from showing up.</p><p>Real upstream prevention means building the conditions in your life (your habits, your nervous system regulation, your relationship to stress) that make those risk factors less likely to develop at all.</p><h3>Why Your Genes Are Not Your Fate</h3><div class="pullquote"><p><strong>"Genes load the gun, but environment pulls the trigger."</strong> &#8212; Francis Collins, former director of the National Institutes of Health</p></div><p>This is where it gets interesting, and where one of the most empowering truths in modern science lives: genetic predisposition is not destiny.</p><p>Let me explain what that actually means.</p><p>You inherit your DNA from your parents. That part doesn&#8217;t change. Your environment and lifestyle profoundly influence gene expression, and they decide which genes your body activates or deactivates. This field is called epigenetics, and it&#8217;s revolutionizing how we think about health.</p><p>Your genes are like a library full of instruction manuals. Epigenetic modifications determine which manuals get pulled off the shelf and read. Lifestyle factors (stress, sleep, nutrition, movement, social connection, even your thoughts and beliefs) can add chemical tags to your DNA or the surrounding proteins that influence whether specific genes are activated or silenced.</p><p>Take <strong>diabetes</strong> as the clearest example. You may carry genetic variants that increase your risk of developing type 2 diabetes. But whether those genes get expressed depends on modifiable factors: your diet, your activity level, your sleep quality, your chronic stress load, even your gut microbiome. Someone with a high genetic risk who maintains a healthy lifestyle may never develop diabetes. Someone with a lower genetic risk who lives in chronic stress with poor sleep, and processed food may develop it early.</p><p>The same principle applies to cardiovascular disease. Family history matters, but lifestyle can shift your trajectory significantly. It also applies to certain autoimmune conditions, where stress and environmental triggers can influence whether susceptibility genes become active disease.</p><p>This is not about blame. You didn&#8217;t choose your genes, and you don&#8217;t have perfect control over your environment. But you have far more influence than most people realize. And that influence lives upstream, in the daily conditions you create for your body and nervous system, not in the medications you take after disease has already developed.</p><h3>The Gap No One Talks About</h3><p>There&#8217;s a large and growing group of people who fall into a frustrating space: they have symptoms, they don&#8217;t feel well, but their tests come back normal. They&#8217;re told everything looks fine. Maybe they&#8217;re given medications for sleep, anxiety, headaches, or digestive issues. And yet the symptoms persist.</p><p>That&#8217;s not a personal failure. The system wasn&#8217;t built to address that. Medicine is excellent at finding and treating measurable disease. It&#8217;s far less equipped to address what&#8217;s happening when the numbers look fine but the person does not feel fine, when the source of the problem lives in stress, in perception, in how the nervous system interprets and responds to daily life.</p><p>Your doctor may know this. You probably sense it too. But the standard medical toolkit simply doesn&#8217;t reach that layer.</p><h3>Why I Built Gratefully Well</h3><blockquote><p><strong>"The greatest medicine of all is teaching people how not to need it."</strong> &#8212; Hippocrates</p></blockquote><p>I built Gratefully Well to address this gap. Not to replace medical care, but to complement it. To teach the upstream skills and understanding that the healthcare system was never designed to provide.</p><p>Gratefully Well offers awareness-centered, physician-led education for individuals prepared to take part actively in their own health and healthcare. It teaches practical tools for understanding how your nervous system responds to perceived threat, how interpretation and beliefs shape your physiology, and how to work with the non-physical dimensions of health that drive how you feel day to day.</p><p>The work we do here is not diagnosis or treatment. It&#8217;s education and skill-building that you can use alongside your current medical care, therapy, or wellness practices&#8212;whether you&#8217;re living with illness right now or you simply want to stay well and prevent future problems.</p><p>This newsletter is the first in an introductory series for why I created Gratefully Well. In the next one, I&#8217;ll share the personal story of how I discovered this gap, starting with a patient I met in the last week of medical school who changed how I think about health forever.</p><div class="pullquote"><p><strong>"We are spending most of our money on the sickest 5% of the population instead of preventing disease in the other 95%."</strong> &#8212; Dr. Tom Frieden, former CDC director</p></div><p>For now, if you&#8217;re interested in learning the basics of how thoughts and physiology interact, I&#8217;d recommend starting with my free <strong>3-Day Physiology of Thought email mini-course</strong> whch will be available within the next week and will be announced here. </p><p>Additionally, I am looking for a small group of people interested in being part of a 3-4 week virtual pilot worshop titled &#8220;Take Charge of Your Health&#8221;.  I&#8217;ll announce more about the workshop structure in the next few days. If you are interested, please reply to this email or email me at<strong> info@gratefullywell.com</strong>. </p><div class="captioned-button-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-us-healthcare-system-is-working?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;}" data-component-name="CaptionedButtonToDOM"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading Gratefully Well! This post is public so feel free to share it.</p></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-us-healthcare-system-is-working?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-us-healthcare-system-is-working?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share</span></a></p></div><p>And I&#8217;d love to hear from you: <strong>What&#8217;s your biggest barrier to upstream health?</strong> Leave a comment below and let me know.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-us-healthcare-system-is-working/comments&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Leave a comment&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-us-healthcare-system-is-working/comments"><span>Leave a comment</span></a></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[This Secret to Instant Calm Is Fast and Free]]></title><description><![CDATA[The skill to dial down tension in real-time. Works in boardrooms, grocery lines, and sleepless nights]]></description><link>https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/this-secret-to-instant-calm-is-fast</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/this-secret-to-instant-calm-is-fast</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Julius Torelli, MD]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 31 Oct 2025 10:57:04 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BZdy!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a3559a9-6b87-4200-bd32-0d842d1259a1_1536x1024.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BZdy!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a3559a9-6b87-4200-bd32-0d842d1259a1_1536x1024.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BZdy!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a3559a9-6b87-4200-bd32-0d842d1259a1_1536x1024.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BZdy!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a3559a9-6b87-4200-bd32-0d842d1259a1_1536x1024.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BZdy!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a3559a9-6b87-4200-bd32-0d842d1259a1_1536x1024.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BZdy!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a3559a9-6b87-4200-bd32-0d842d1259a1_1536x1024.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BZdy!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a3559a9-6b87-4200-bd32-0d842d1259a1_1536x1024.png" width="1456" height="971" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/9a3559a9-6b87-4200-bd32-0d842d1259a1_1536x1024.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:971,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:2275470,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/i/177308936?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a3559a9-6b87-4200-bd32-0d842d1259a1_1536x1024.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BZdy!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a3559a9-6b87-4200-bd32-0d842d1259a1_1536x1024.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BZdy!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a3559a9-6b87-4200-bd32-0d842d1259a1_1536x1024.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BZdy!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a3559a9-6b87-4200-bd32-0d842d1259a1_1536x1024.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BZdy!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a3559a9-6b87-4200-bd32-0d842d1259a1_1536x1024.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="pullquote"><p><strong>&#8220;When you own your breath, nobody can steal your peace.&#8221;</strong> &#8211; <em>Unknown</em></p></div><div class="pullquote"><p><strong>&#8220;Peace comes from within. Do not seek it without.&#8221; </strong>&#8212; <em>Buddha</em></p></div><p>When I was in my thirties, I felt as though I was living at the bottom of a deep hole. It felt real. The air was heavy. The walls were slick rock. Each day when I woke up, the same walls were there. Over time, I realized I had two choices. I could get comfortable and numb out with some addiction at the bottom of the hole. Or I could climb out, but I had no map or instructions on how to climb out.</p><p>Climbing looked impossible. I read books and attended seminars. I tried to power through with willpower. Each burst of motivation faded. Then I saw a small flyer for a breath workshop at a place called the Center for Life Enrichment. I almost laughed at the suggestion that I didn&#8217;t know how to breathe. Do I not already breathe? I went anyway. What could I lose?</p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption"><strong>Thanks for reading Gratefully Well!      Subscribe for free to receive new posts and announcements about upcoming programs</strong></p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div><h3>That day I learned I had forgotten how to breathe.</h3><h4>The forgotten art</h4><p>If you want to see healthy breathing, watch a newborn. The belly moves. The ribs widen. The chest stays soft. No armor. No guard. Most of us wear armor. Our breath gets trapped high in the chest. Short and quick. The body reads that pattern as danger. With practice, we can send the opposite signal: safety.</p><p>When I relearned a lower, smoother breath, my nervous system trusted me again. Calm stopped feeling like luck. It felt like a skill.</p><p>Remembering how to breathe helped me. Could it also help my patients?</p><p>Patient after patient came in for chest tightness, shortness of breath, air hunger, palpitations, all with normal exams and tests. I couldn&#8217;t help but try using this skill in my medical practice.</p><h3>Biology remembered: a patient story</h3><p>Sarah was in her early forties when she came to me with chest tightness that she experienced most afternoons. Her heart and lungs checked out fine. Labs normal. EKG normal. Stress test normal. She said it was not pain. It felt like she could not take a full breath. She felt it more when she was at rest than when she was active.</p><p>I watched her breathe. All movement lived in her chest. Her belly actually went in rather than out when she inhaled.</p><p>We practiced sitting diaphragmatic breathing with a hand on the belly. At first, her hand went in.</p><p>I had her lie down on the exam table. Lying down seems to help her contract her diaphragm, which allowed her lungs to expand lengthwise from shoulders to belly as well as horizontally for a complete full breath.</p><p>I asked her to practice for a few minutes each day and to notice her breath when the tightness appeared. When she felt the tightness, I advised her to place her hand on her belly and consciously make her belly expand out with each inhale.</p><p>Two weeks later, she was different. &#8220;I can feel the tension start,&#8221; she said, &#8220;and I can dial it back before it takes over.&#8221; Not magic. <em>Biology remembered</em>.</p><h3>What is happening in the body?</h3><ul><li><p>Slow nasal breathing at about five to six breaths per minute helps heart and pressure reflexes move in sync. Heart rate variability improves, which enhances stress management, physical recovery, and overall resilience.</p></li><li><p>A longer, soft exhale stimulates the Vagus nerve, tapping the pathways that settle the body. Think of it as a gentle press on the internal brake.</p></li><li><p>Nasal breathing supports carbon dioxide balance and the production of a small amount of nitric oxide in the sinuses. The improves vessel tone, boosts immune responses, and improves respiratory function.</p></li><li><p>Attention training builds on breath. You notice the mind wandering and return to the breath. That return is the rep. Over time, rumination quiets. Focus becomes available when you need it.</p></li></ul><p>Breath changes your state fast. Attention helps the new state stick.</p><h3>The 3 Breath Reset</h3><p>You can use this reset anywhere, in a corporate boardroom meeting, in a line at the store, before a hard call, or when symptoms flare. Sit with a long spine if possible.</p><ul><li><p>Breath 1: In through the nose for about 4 to 5 seconds. Relax jaw and shoulders. Exhale for about 6 to 8 seconds.</p></li><li><p>Breath 2: Same pace. Let the belly expand and ribs widen on the inhale. Exhale a little longer than the inhale.</p></li><li><p>Breath 3: Small top-up inhale. Unforced longer exhale. Soften the eyes. Notice one thing that feels easier.</p></li></ul><p>Principle: gentle and smooth. Exhale a touch longer than inhale. Adjust to comfort.</p><h4>Micro practice menu</h4><ul><li><p>One minute reset</p><ul><li><p>Sit tall, feet on the floor. Use the 3 Breath pattern for 30 to 60 seconds. Close by naming one specific thing you appreciate right now.</p></li></ul></li><li><p>Five-minute practice</p><ul><li><p>Three minutes of calm nasal breathing at a pace you can sustain. One minute resting attention on breath sensations. One minute of gratitude.</p></li></ul></li><li><p>Fifteen-minute deep practice</p><ul><li><p>Regulate for 5 minutes at a steady pace. Focus for 5 minutes on the breath. Integrate for 5 minutes by softening tight spots on each exhale. If you like, extend that sense of ease toward someone you care about.</p></li></ul><p></p></li></ul><h4>When to use it</h4><p>Before or during a difficult talk. Between tasks. During a pain or stress spike. At bedtime. After hard news. Any time you need to switch gears.</p><h5>Troubleshooting and personalization</h5><ul><li><p>If you feel lightheaded, sit, shrink the breath, keep eyes open, shorten the count.</p></li><li><p>If the breath stays high in the chest, lie down with a hand on the belly until you feel movement there, then progress to sitting and standing.</p></li><li><p>If closed eyes feel edgy, use a soft gaze and shorter windows.</p></li><li><p>If you have pain, send breath and warmth around the area rather than through sharp pain. Gentle is the rule.</p></li></ul><h3>A two-week self-guided experiment</h3><p>Let the data guide you.</p><ul><li><p><strong>Day 0</strong></p><ul><li><p>Note your average time to fall asleep.</p></li><li><p>Rate your tension at 3 pm on a 0 to 10 scale.</p></li><li><p>If you track metrics, jot down resting heart rate; HRV if available.</p></li></ul></li><li><p><strong>Days 1 to 14</strong></p><ul><li><p>Do the fifteen-minute version at the same time each day. If fifteen minutes feels too long, do the five-minute version.</p></li><li><p>Log your practice, the 3 pm tension rating, sleep onset time, and resting heart rate.</p></li></ul></li><li><p><strong>Check on Day 7 and Day 14</strong></p><ul><li><p>Did the tension drop by at least one point?</p></li><li><p>Did sleep start sooner?</p></li><li><p>Did resting measures move in a better direction?</p></li><li><p>What feels easier in daily life?</p></li></ul></li></ul><blockquote><p><em><strong>You are not chasing perfection. You are watching for direction.</strong></em></p></blockquote><h3>A brief reflection</h3><p>After three breaths, what changed by even one percent? Body load, thought speed, or urge to react. Name it. Each small shift is proof that the dial can move.</p><h4>What to watch for</h4><p>This article is for education. It is not medical advice. See your healthcare provider to make sure there isn&#8217;t something physical going on that needs to be evaluated. Avoid forceful breathing or long holds if you are pregnant, have uncontrolled high blood pressure, severe COPD, or an irregular heartbeat. Do not practice while driving or in water. If symptoms worsen, stop and speak with your clinician.</p><h4>Click below for a Diaphragmatic or Belly Breathing Exercise </h4><div class="native-audio-embed" data-component-name="AudioPlaceholder" data-attrs="{&quot;label&quot;:null,&quot;mediaUploadId&quot;:&quot;15a6975a-529c-4235-9fc1-3b4e45f3ef82&quot;,&quot;duration&quot;:560.5094,&quot;downloadable&quot;:true,&quot;isEditorNode&quot;:true}"></div><h3>Living Gratefully Well</h3><p>Breath is a built-in safety signal. Attention is the skill that helps it last. Every time you notice the mind drift and come back, you build the steering strength of your nervous system. Try the one-minute reset for three days. Then tell me one thing that shifted for you. I read every reply.</p><p>If this was useful and you want to go deeper, watch for the Introduction to Mindset and Health Masterclass invitation inside an upcoming issue.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://www.gratefullywell.com/&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Join Our 7-Day Gratitude Challenge&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://www.gratefullywell.com/"><span>Join Our 7-Day Gratitude Challenge</span></a></p><div class="pullquote"><p>Please leave a comment about the newsletter or the audio exercise. </p><p><strong>What you liked or didn&#8217;t like. Did you like the music or find it distracting? Would you like more of these types of exercises? </strong></p></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/this-secret-to-instant-calm-is-fast/comments&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Leave a comment&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/this-secret-to-instant-calm-is-fast/comments"><span>Leave a comment</span></a></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Why I Deleted “Failure” From My Vocabulary—And Why You Should Too]]></title><description><![CDATA[The Language Hack That Turns Setbacks Into Breakthroughs]]></description><link>https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/why-i-deleted-failure-from-my-vocabularyand</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/why-i-deleted-failure-from-my-vocabularyand</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Julius Torelli, MD]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 29 Jul 2025 23:01:09 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BFkQ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F55b22bee-3551-4747-9515-18a66a78fcde_1536x1024.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BFkQ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F55b22bee-3551-4747-9515-18a66a78fcde_1536x1024.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BFkQ!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F55b22bee-3551-4747-9515-18a66a78fcde_1536x1024.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BFkQ!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F55b22bee-3551-4747-9515-18a66a78fcde_1536x1024.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BFkQ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F55b22bee-3551-4747-9515-18a66a78fcde_1536x1024.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BFkQ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F55b22bee-3551-4747-9515-18a66a78fcde_1536x1024.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BFkQ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F55b22bee-3551-4747-9515-18a66a78fcde_1536x1024.png" width="1456" height="971" 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BFkQ!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F55b22bee-3551-4747-9515-18a66a78fcde_1536x1024.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BFkQ!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F55b22bee-3551-4747-9515-18a66a78fcde_1536x1024.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BFkQ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F55b22bee-3551-4747-9515-18a66a78fcde_1536x1024.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BFkQ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F55b22bee-3551-4747-9515-18a66a78fcde_1536x1024.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>&#8220;In science, we don&#8217;t make mistakes&#8212;we run experiments.&#8221;</strong><br>&#8212; <em>Neil deGrasse Tyson</em></p><p><strong>&#8220;The wound is the place where the Light enters you."</strong><br>&#8212; <em>Rumi</em></p><p><strong>&#8220;Everything that irritates us about others can lead us to an understanding of ourselves."</strong><br>&#8212; <em>Carl Jung</em></p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading Gratefully Well!      Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div><h3>Two weeks in, you&#8217;ve quit... again. You feel like a fraud. Like you&#8217;ll never follow through. But you&#8217;re not alone.</h3><p>The meditation app notification still pings every morning at 7 AM, but you&#8217;ve stopped opening it. Your journal sits untouched on the nightstand. The exercise routine you mapped out with such enthusiasm? Abandoned after a week.</p><p>&#8220;I failed again,&#8221; you tell yourself.</p><p>But here&#8217;s what might surprise you: <strong>92% of people abandon their wellness goals within the first two months</strong>. And every time we call it failure, we deepen the shame and spiral into self-criticism.</p><p>Yet a small percentage bounce back from setbacks stronger than before.</p><p>What separates these two groups isn&#8217;t willpower, genetics, or motivation. It&#8217;s something much simpler&#8212;and more profound.</p><p><strong>It&#8217;s one word that&#8217;s sabotaging everything.</strong></p><h3>The Lab Discovery That Changes Everything</h3><p>A few years ago, a chemist friend shared a story that forever changed how I think about wellness, goals, and life itself.</p><p>The task assigned to him was to create an adhesive for the automotive industry. His first experiment produced nothing like what he needed. The second created a completely different but equally unusable material.</p><p>Most people would have called these experiments failures.</p><p>But not him.</p><p>&#8220;I removed the word &#8216;failure&#8217; from my vocabulary years ago,&#8221; he told me. &#8220;I think only in terms of outcomes. Some are desired. Some aren&#8217;t. But they&#8217;re all data.&#8221;</p><h3>Here&#8217;s what happened next&#8212;and why it matters for your wellness journey:</h3><p>Instead of collapsing in defeat, he simply asked: &#8220;What happened? Why did this happen? What can I adjust?&#8221;</p><p>Those two &#8220;unusable&#8221; substances weren&#8217;t trash; they were instructions. One revealed instability under pressure; the other exposed a binding flaw. But together, they sparked an idea, a new possibility.</p><p>He reworked the chemical equation and ran a third experiment. The result? A compound that didn&#8217;t just meet the original goal&#8212;it <strong>surpassed</strong> it. Stronger, more stable, and more adaptable than anything his team had imagined.</p><p>Those initial outcomes weren&#8217;t failures. They were catalysts.</p><p>But changing how we frame these experiences does more than just improve our mindset. Our brains actually respond differently when we think &#8220;failure&#8221; versus &#8220;outcome.&#8221;</p><h2>Why Your Brain Betrays You When You Say &#8220;I Failed&#8221;</h2><p>That conversation changed my life, but I didn&#8217;t understand <em>why</em> this mental shift was so powerful until I learned what happens in your brain when you judge yourself.</p><p>When you think, &#8220;I failed,&#8221; you&#8217;re not just hurting your feelings; you&#8217;re triggering a biological response that makes improvement nearly impossible.</p><p>Your brain operates as a sophisticated prediction machine, constantly creating meaning from every experience. And here&#8217;s the crucial part: <strong>language is a lever for biology.</strong></p><p>Call something a failure, and your nervous system prepares for threat. Your <strong>amygdala</strong> kicks in &#8212; your brain&#8217;s alarm bell &#8212; and sets off a cascade through your nervous system. Stress hormones spike. Creativity collapses. Focus narrows. The story begins: <em>&#8220;I&#8217;m not getting better. I&#8217;m broken.&#8221;</em></p><p><strong>Your body shifts into survival mode.</strong></p><p><strong>It&#8217;s like declaring a first draft worthless before reading past the second page.</strong><br>You shut down the process before you&#8217;ve even had a chance to see what it could become.</p><p>But when you view an undesired outcome with curiosity instead of judgment, something different happens. Instead of activating your amygdala, your <strong>prefrontal cortex</strong> lights up, the part of your brain responsible for problem-solving, long-term planning, and flexible thinking.</p><p>Same situation. Different language. <strong>Completely different biology</strong>.</p><p>So if language changes your biology... what else might shift if you changed the story you&#8217;re telling?</p><h3>What If You're Judging the Wrong Thing?</h3><p>Consider these scenarios:</p><p>&#9679; You tried to quit smoking but found yourself lighting up again after six months</p><p>&#9679; You started a gratitude journal but didn&#8217;t notice any shift in your mood</p><p>&#9679; You committed to daily meditation, but anxiety still plagued you</p><p>&#9679; You began decluttering your home but gave up halfway through, leaving boxes everywhere</p><p>Most of us would label these experiences as <em>failures</em>. <strong>But what if you viewed them simply as outcomes?</strong></p><p>Every one of those scenarios contains wisdom, if you know how to listen for it.</p><p>Take the smoking example. Instead of drowning in self-criticism about &#8220;failing again,&#8221; what if you paused and asked: &#8220;What happened in the moment that I reached for a cigarette? What triggered me? Why do I smoke? Do I believe smoking meets a deeper need for me?</p><p>Suddenly, you&#8217;re not stuck in shame. You&#8217;re gathering valuable intelligence about yourself.</p><p><strong>You&#8217;re developing self-awareness.</strong> You become a detective of your own patterns rather than a judge of your worth.</p><p>Your body doesn&#8217;t need harsh criticism. It needs curiosity and partnership. It needs you to stop interpreting setbacks as evidence that you&#8217;re flawed.</p><p>Most importantly, it needs you to recognize that temporary discomfort isn&#8217;t proof you&#8217;re doing something wrong. It&#8217;s often proof that you&#8217;re doing something <em>different</em>.</p><h3>Think Like a Scientist, Not a Judge</h3><p>When engineers, designers, and scientists approach problems, there&#8217;s no such thing as failure. There are only <strong>prototypes and iterations.</strong></p><p>That&#8217;s how innovation works. And it&#8217;s exactly how health, healing, and mindset transformation work, too.</p><p>A meditation session where your mind wanders is still data. It tells you your mind is active, not that you&#8217;re bad at meditating.</p><p>Research confirms what my chemist friend discovered: this state of open curiosity is precisely where breakthrough and healing become possible. When your nervous system feels safe to explore rather than defend, genuine change can happen.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://juliustorelli.substack.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><h2>Your 2-Minute Transformation Practice</h2><h3>Try this transformation right now:</h3><ol><li><p>Think of a recent time you thought, &#8220;I failed. &#8220;</p></li><li><p>Replace &#8220;I failed,&#8221; with: <strong>&#8220;I got an outcome.&#8221;</strong></p></li><li><p>Ask yourself:</p><ul><li><p>What exactly happened? (Be factual, not judgmental)</p></li><li><p>Why did it happen? What contributed to this outcome? (Be curious, not critical)</p></li><li><p>What is one insight or change I can make?</p></li><li><p>If it&#8217;s a distant failure, where did this outcome lead me on my journey?</p></li></ul></li></ol><p>When you remove the judgment, you&#8217;re left with information. Data. Direction. And that changes everything. Notice how your body responds.</p><h3>You Don&#8217;t Need To Be Perfect. You Just Need To Prototype.</h3><p>Your wellness journey isn&#8217;t a test where you pass or fail. It&#8217;s a laboratory where you experiment, observe, and iterate.</p><p>You can adjust. You can pause. You can start again. <strong>It&#8217;s an outcome, not a failure</strong>.</p><p>The meditation app can ping again tomorrow. You can open your journal to a fresh page. You can change the exercise routine, not abandon it.</p><div><hr></div><p><strong>Ready to stop calling yourself a failure&#8212;and start listening to what your body is really trying to teach you?</strong></p><p>If this message resonated, I&#8217;d like to personally invite you to a <strong>free multi-session workshop I&#8217;m hosting for a small group of 20 participants starting in mid-August</strong>. It&#8217;s designed for people who are ready to shift from shame to self-awareness.</p><p>Whether you're:</p><ul><li><p>Wellness-minded and ready to explore the deeper layers of your health journey</p></li><li><p>Someone with persistent symptoms that doctors can&#8217;t explain,</p></li><li><p>Or living with a chronic illness but know there&#8217;s more to your story than your diagnosis,</p></li></ul><p>This workshop is for you.</p><p>We&#8217;ll explore the core ideas behind the <strong>Gratefully Well Method</strong>&#8212;including how to decode symptoms, reframe setbacks, and apply the science of mindset, language, and meaning to create real, sustainable change.</p><p>No fluff. No gimmicks. Just <strong>honest transformation</strong>, grounded in neuroscience, and guided by heart.</p><p>&#128172; <strong>Spots are limited to keep the group intimate and impactful.</strong></p><p>If you&#8217;d like to be considered, reply to this email, email me through Substack, or email me <a href="mailto:admin@gratefullywell.com">admin@gratefullywell.com</a>.</p><p>This might just be the reset you didn&#8217;t know you were ready for.</p><p>Stay curious. Stay compassionate. Keep iterating. And live Gratefully Well.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/why-i-deleted-failure-from-my-vocabularyand?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/why-i-deleted-failure-from-my-vocabularyand?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/why-i-deleted-failure-from-my-vocabularyand/comments&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Leave a comment&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/why-i-deleted-failure-from-my-vocabularyand/comments"><span>Leave a comment</span></a></p><div><hr></div><p><strong>This week, I want to hear from you</strong>: What&#8217;s one &#8220;failure&#8221; from your wellness journey that you can reframe as valuable data? Hit reply and tell me about it&#8212;I read every response and often feature insights in future newsletters.</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[The Inner War That Was Destroying My Body (And How I Called a Truce)]]></title><description><![CDATA[How lupus, a heart attack, and self-pressure reshaped everything I believed about health and healing]]></description><link>https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-inner-war-that-was-destroying</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-inner-war-that-was-destroying</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Julius Torelli, MD]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 30 Jun 2025 23:01:22 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nb0M!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a2330b6-0ae7-42b9-89b9-7cf4d33156e3_1536x1024.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nb0M!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a2330b6-0ae7-42b9-89b9-7cf4d33156e3_1536x1024.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nb0M!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a2330b6-0ae7-42b9-89b9-7cf4d33156e3_1536x1024.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nb0M!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a2330b6-0ae7-42b9-89b9-7cf4d33156e3_1536x1024.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nb0M!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a2330b6-0ae7-42b9-89b9-7cf4d33156e3_1536x1024.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nb0M!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a2330b6-0ae7-42b9-89b9-7cf4d33156e3_1536x1024.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nb0M!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a2330b6-0ae7-42b9-89b9-7cf4d33156e3_1536x1024.png" width="1456" height="971" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/0a2330b6-0ae7-42b9-89b9-7cf4d33156e3_1536x1024.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:971,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:2512336,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/i/167208376?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a2330b6-0ae7-42b9-89b9-7cf4d33156e3_1536x1024.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nb0M!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a2330b6-0ae7-42b9-89b9-7cf4d33156e3_1536x1024.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nb0M!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a2330b6-0ae7-42b9-89b9-7cf4d33156e3_1536x1024.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nb0M!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a2330b6-0ae7-42b9-89b9-7cf4d33156e3_1536x1024.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nb0M!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a2330b6-0ae7-42b9-89b9-7cf4d33156e3_1536x1024.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="pullquote"><p><strong>&#8220;The wound is the place where the light enters you.&#8221;</strong><br>&#8239;&#8239;&#8212; <em>Rumi</em></p></div><p>In 2002, at age 42, the doctors diagnosed me with lupus. I'd felt increasingly ill for over a year but had chalked it up to stress. Two years earlier, I had opened my cardiology practice. I worked seven days a week to pay the crushing business debt. During this time, my father died after a prolonged debilitating illness.</p><p>My doctors pumped me full of steroids and immunosuppressive drugs to tame the runaway inflammation. I gained over 70 pounds and developed sleep apnea. Despite the aggressive treatment, inflammation ravaged my body and damaged my kidneys. Two years later, that same inflammation triggered a massive heart attack because of a blockage known as "the widow maker."</p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading Gratefully Well! Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div><p>Lying in that hospital bed, I couldn't escape the bitter irony: Here I was, a healthcare professional who had spent years developing a wellness-based, holistic practice, yet I found myself with a failed heart and an immune system hell-bent on destroying me.</p><blockquote><p><strong>Modern medicine had saved my life during the heart attack. But it offered no path to healing. Only survival.</strong></p></blockquote><h3>Understanding The War Within</h3><p>The immune system serves as the body's security force, designed to distinguish friend from foe, self from non-self. It defends us from invaders with precision. But in autoimmune conditions like lupus, multiple sclerosis, and rheumatoid arthritis, that protective system goes awry, turning inward and attacking the cells and tissues it was meant to protect.</p><p>Our modern medicine can map the complex inflammatory cascades and identify the cellular players. But why this happens remains elusive. Our approach stays reactive: suppress the immune response, manage symptoms, and contain the damage.</p><p>Returning home from the hospital, I felt scared, confused, and lost.</p><p>Thankfully, my earlier explorations into holistic medicine had given me some tools, such as mindfulness, meditation, and gratitude practice. But how does one find gratitude when your body falls apart and you feel helpless?</p><p>During that dark period, not knowing what else to do, I turned inward. I began peeling away the outer layers of my emotional being, examining my inner landscape more honestly, cultivating a level of self-awareness I had never accessed before, looking for the core.</p><blockquote><p>What I found shocked me.</p></blockquote><p>Beneath the armor of my medical training and experience, my jovial personality, and my strong work ethic, I uncovered deep-seated self-worth issues. Persistent guilt. Imposter syndrome. A harsh inner critic that never seemed to rest.</p><p>This made me wonder&#173;&#8212; if these unspoken stories of inadequacy were affecting my biology in ways my education had overlooked.</p><h3>The Question That Changed Everything</h3><p>For years, my training taught me to ask, "How do we fix this physical issue?" Now I ask, "What does my body want to tell me about me and my lifestyle?"</p><p>Instead of "What's wrong with me?" I began asking, "What is my body signaling about my emotional, behavioral, and mental health?"</p><blockquote><p>I began looking openly without judgment at my life and the choices I had made. I started asking myself, "What is this trying to tell me?" and "Why am I attacking myself?" <strong>The answers that came back were not medical. They were emotional.</strong></p></blockquote><p>I started paying attention to the symptoms, the fatigue, the heartache behind the heart attack. . Beneath the symptoms, I found inner narratives that had long gone unchallenged; stories of shame, feeling like an imposter and believing I was not good enough.</p><div class="pullquote"><p>As I peeled back the layers, I saw how long I'd carried these unfounded beliefs. I wasn't battling lupus; <strong>I was battling years of perfectionism and self-induced pressure to perform my way to worthiness.</strong></p></div><p>The body listens, I realized. The immune system reacts not only to pathogens; <strong>it mirrors the stories we tell ourselves.</strong></p><p>What if my autoimmune illness wasn't a failure of my body but a reflection of a life lived in chronic self-threat?</p><h3>From Personal Healing to Patient Care</h3><p>Over the years, that question didn't just transform my health, it trickled into how I practiced medicine and how I related to my patients. I began asking my patients different questions. Instead of "What symptoms can we suppress?" I started asking, "What might your body be attempting to communicate?"</p><p>The results were often remarkable.</p><p>Sarah, a 38-year-old teacher with rheumatoid arthritis, had suffered for eight years despite aggressive treatment. When I asked what was happening when her symptoms first appeared, she couldn't recall anything specific. She claimed things were fine. She didn't like conflict and went along with what everyone else wanted. Over time, she realized she was a people pleaser who never wanted to rock the boat. She never spoke up for what she wanted and carried tremendous subconscious anger toward herself because of this tendency.</p><p>Interestingly, rheumatologists describe inflamed joints in RA as "angry." Her symptoms improved after this awareness. As she began honoring her own voice, first in small ways, then in larger ones, her joint inflammation decreased dramatically.</p><p>Michael, a 45-year-old executive with inflammatory bowel disease, discovered his flare-ups coincided with quarterly reviews at work. The pressure to perform, the fear of not measuring up, was eating him alive. When he learned to recognize and address these patterns, his gut began to heal.</p><h3>A New Paradigm of Illness</h3><p>Discovering this new paradigm of illness, I realized I was out of my element. My training hadn't prepared me to evaluate, treat, and think about patients in this way. I incorporated psychologists and counselors into patient's treatment plans rather than other medical specialists.</p><p>It took time, but as patients shifted from inner war to self-acceptance and inner compassion, their immune systems responded. Their nervous systems recalibrated. Their biology softened.</p><p>This concept integrated science and self-awareness, medicine and meaning&#8212;not replacing medical treatment but expanding it to include the whole person.</p><h3>The Birth of Gratefully Well</h3><p>Twenty-plus years of living this question revealed patterns I never learned in medical school. This approach helped hundreds of patients understand the language their bodies spoke and take responsibility for their own healing. Now, I'm bringing it online through my company, Gratefully Well.</p><p>Gratefully Well is a digital education platform designed to build a community of like-minded individuals who are willing to take responsibility for their own healthcare. Here we&#8217;ll share experiences of the intimate connection between our inner world and our physical reality. This is not medical advice, but an invitation to see our bodies as teachers with wisdom to share, not as enemies to be conquered.</p><p>This helps you understand and manage your symptoms while treating yourself with respect and compassion.</p><h3>Bringing Proven Methods Online&#8212;Help Shape How We Share Them</h3><p>I'm inviting a small, intimate pilot group of 12-15 people to join me in exploring wellness, health, and illness together in this digital community over a few weeks this summer. This will not be as patients, but as fellow travelers learning to listen to the wisdom our bodies have been trying to share.</p><p>This live, interactive workshop will share the foundational concepts behind the Gratefully Well model and our core program: Living Gratefully Well. Over three to five weeks, we'll explore this new paradigm of illness and healthcare so that you will be better able to understand your pain and symptoms and relieve the associated suffering.</p><p>Over the years, this was part of my medical practice in evaluating and treating patients face-to-face, one-on-one.</p><p>I am working on transforming this material to a digital and group educational platform. I am evaluating optimal ways to present this material digitally and in group settings as an educational platform.</p><p>This initial workshop will be donation based. In exchange, we ask for direct and honest feedback about the content, material, and presentation. We want to know what resonated with you, what you found helpful, or what didn&#8217;t work so well.</p><p>This doesn't replace medical care. It expands healthcare to include your complete self, your mindset, beliefs, and stories. Your inner landscape. The parts of you that lab results can't measure, but that your body reveals to you through pain and dis-ease. In this workshop, we&#8217;ll discuss ways to find out what your body might be trying to tell you. </p><p>You can reply to the email where you received this issue </p><p>Your body isn't your enemy. It may, in fact, be your greatest teacher.</p><p>Let's stop fighting it, start listening to it, and live Gratefully Well.</p><p>If you are interested in joining the first group workshop, you can reply to the email where you received this issue or email me at admin@gratefullywell.com. You can also direct message me on Substack.com. I look forward to hearing from you.  </p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-inner-war-that-was-destroying/comments&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Leave a comment&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-inner-war-that-was-destroying/comments"><span>Leave a comment</span></a></p><p><em>P.S. </em><strong>How do you feel about this topic? Please share your thoughts in the comments. I&#8217;d love to hear your perspective. </strong>If this resonated, hit the like button to let me know.</p><div class="captioned-button-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-inner-war-that-was-destroying?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;}" data-component-name="CaptionedButtonToDOM"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading Gratefully Well! This post is public so feel free to share it.</p></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-inner-war-that-was-destroying?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-inner-war-that-was-destroying?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share</span></a></p></div><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading Gratefully Well! Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[This Is The Most Important Health Truth You've Never Been Taught]]></title><description><![CDATA[How belief, stress, and story quietly shape your physiology&#8212;and what to do about it]]></description><link>https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/this-is-the-most-important-health</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/this-is-the-most-important-health</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Julius Torelli, MD]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 05 Jun 2025 17:29:37 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oE-m!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F873c5f69-e120-4321-8c3f-ab2651d36b7f_1536x1024.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oE-m!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F873c5f69-e120-4321-8c3f-ab2651d36b7f_1536x1024.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oE-m!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F873c5f69-e120-4321-8c3f-ab2651d36b7f_1536x1024.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oE-m!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F873c5f69-e120-4321-8c3f-ab2651d36b7f_1536x1024.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oE-m!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F873c5f69-e120-4321-8c3f-ab2651d36b7f_1536x1024.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oE-m!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F873c5f69-e120-4321-8c3f-ab2651d36b7f_1536x1024.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oE-m!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F873c5f69-e120-4321-8c3f-ab2651d36b7f_1536x1024.png" width="1456" height="971" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/873c5f69-e120-4321-8c3f-ab2651d36b7f_1536x1024.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:971,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:2511604,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/i/165145572?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F873c5f69-e120-4321-8c3f-ab2651d36b7f_1536x1024.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oE-m!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F873c5f69-e120-4321-8c3f-ab2651d36b7f_1536x1024.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oE-m!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F873c5f69-e120-4321-8c3f-ab2651d36b7f_1536x1024.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oE-m!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F873c5f69-e120-4321-8c3f-ab2651d36b7f_1536x1024.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oE-m!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F873c5f69-e120-4321-8c3f-ab2651d36b7f_1536x1024.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="pullquote"><p>It matters not how strait the gate,<br>How charged with punishments the scroll,<br>I am the master of my fate<br>I am the captain of my soul.</p><p>- from <strong>Invictus </strong>by William Ernest Henley</p></div><p>Over the past five issues of Gratefully Well, we've explored an understanding of health that challenges what we've been taught about health and the relationship between mind and body. We've seen how thoughts literally change biology, how belief can activate healing mechanisms more powerful than many medications, how stress becomes harmful only when we believe it is, how our expectations shape our physiology, and how the stories we tell ourselves become the reality our bodies experience.</p><p>Now let's bring these discoveries together into a unified understanding that will help change how you think about health, and the healing power within your own body.</p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading Gratefully Well!      Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div><h3>The Assumption We All Share</h3><p>Every morning, Sarah woke up and performed the same ritual. Check her blood pressure. Rate her pain level. Assess her energy. Monitor her symptoms.</p><p>She approached her body like a weather station, passively recording what was happening to her. When her back ached, she was a victim of aging. When stress mounted at work, she was powerless against its effects. When fatigue set in, her body was failing her.</p><p>Like most of us, Sarah had absorbed a fundamental assumption so deeply that questioning it never occurred to her: <strong>She was a passive recipient of whatever her biology decided to do.</strong></p><p>Sarah's assumption feels obvious. Natural. Scientific. Incontrovertible even. Our bodies age. Our joints become stiff. We lose muscle mass. Our vision and hearing deteriorate. We see it all around us, every day.</p><p>But what if it's not the entire story? What if it's wrong?</p><h3>The Uncomfortable Question</h3><p>Here's where everything we've learned in this series converges into one astonishing realization:</p><p>If your mindset, beliefs, thoughts, perceptions, expectations and stories can effect your physiology, then what does it mean to say you "have" a health condition?</p><p><strong>Are you experiencing the condition, or are you actively taking part in creating the </strong><em><strong>experience </strong></em><strong>of the condition?</strong></p><p>This isn't blame or judgment. It's not saying you are the cause of your illness or your pain.</p><p>It's recognition of something far more profound. <strong>You are not separate from your biology. You ARE your biology, consciously directing it through every thought you think, every belief you hold, and each story you tell.</strong></p><h3>Pillars of Conscious Health</h3><p>Everything we've explored points to five interconnected principles that, when understood together, help reveal a different paradigm:</p><blockquote><p><strong>Biological Belief</strong> - Your thoughts don't just influence your body; they direct cellular processes, gene expression, and healing mechanisms. The monastery study showed men became physically younger when they believed they were living 20 years earlier. Your beliefs are biological instructions.</p><p><strong>Expectation Medicine</strong> - Your brain operates as a prediction engine, preparing your body for what you expect to happen. When you expect illness at a certain age or believe stress will harm you, your physiology adjusts accordingly. Your expectations become your body's roadmap.</p><p><strong>Stress Alchemy</strong> - Stress itself isn't toxic; your relationship with stress determines its impact. The same physiological arousal that kills you when labeled "harmful stress" can strengthen you when understood as "challenge energy." You transform stress through perception.</p><p><strong>Placebo Power</strong> - The placebo effect isn't about fake medicine; it's evidence that belief activates real healing mechanisms. Cancer patients who knowingly took sugar pills experienced measurable improvements because the ritual of taking medicine, combined with healing intention, triggers genuine physiological change.</p><p><strong>Story Medicine</strong> - The meaning you assign to symptoms, sensations, and health experiences becomes the signal your body follows. Pain is real, but suffering is the story you tell about pain. Change the story, and you change the lived experience.</p></blockquote><h3>The Paradigm Shift in Action</h3><p>Six months after learning these principles and <strong>choosing</strong> to take responsibility for her health, Sarah's morning ritual had transformed completely.</p><p>Instead of checking what her body was doing to her, she began each day by consciously engaging with her body as a collaborative partner.</p><p>When her back ached, she asked: "What is this sensation trying to tell me? Am I holding tension from yesterday's stress? What story am I believing about this pain?" Sometimes the ache eased simply from this inquiry. Sometimes she realized she needed rest or a meditative exercise such as yoga. But she was no longer a victim of random pain.</p><p>When work stress mounted, instead of bracing for its harmful effects, she reframed the energy: "My body is preparing me to perform. This alertness can sharpen my focus." Her heart rate remained elevated, but her blood pressure stayed stable. Same physiology, different biology.</p><p>When fatigue appeared, rather than concluding her body was failing, she explored: "What does my system need right now? Am I fighting against natural rhythms? What expectations am I holding that create resistance to this experience?"</p><p>Sarah hadn't eliminated all symptoms or challenges. But she had altered her relationship with them. She moved from being a passive victim to an active participant in her health experience.</p><h3>The Revolutionary Truth</h3><p>Integrating these five principles reveals something that challenges our deepest assumptions about human nature: <strong>You are not consciousness trapped in a physical body. You are a unified mind-body system with conscious influence over your biological experience.</strong></p><p>This doesn't mean you can think your way out of every health challenge or that medical treatment isn't necessary. It means that you possess far more agency in your health than you believe.</p><p>When you understand your thoughts direct biology, that your expectations shape physiology, that your perception transforms stress, that your beliefs activate healing, and that your stories become lived reality, you realize something profound:</p><p><strong>You are not just taking medicine. You ARE medicine.</strong></p><h3>Living the New Paradigm</h3><p>This understanding transforms every aspect of health:</p><p><strong>With symptoms</strong>: Instead of asking "What's wrong with me?" you ask "What is my body communicating, and how can I respond consciously?"</p><p><strong>With stress: </strong>Instead of seeing stress as an enemy, you can channel its energy toward growth and connection.</p><p><strong>With aging</strong>: Instead of expecting inevitable decline, you understand that your beliefs about aging significantly influence how you actually age.</p><p><strong>With healthcare</strong>: Instead of being a passive patient, you become an active collaborator, understanding that your mindset is as important as any treatment.</p><p><strong>With daily life</strong>: Instead of feeling victimized by your body's responses, you recognize your ongoing participation in creating your health experience.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://juliustorelli.substack.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><h3>The Ultimate Recognition</h3><p>The deepest secret isn't that your mind can heal your body. <em><strong>It's that there never was a separation between mind and body to begin with.</strong></em></p><p>Every thought sends signals. Every belief triggers chemistry. Every story you tell yourself becomes the reality your cells experience. You are not the passive recipient of your biology&#8212;you are its conscious director.</p><p>Does this feel burdensome or liberating to you?</p><p>If it feels like a burden, take a moment to sit honestly with that feeling. Realize you're facing a choice in how you perceive life. Neither option is right or wrong, however, each one leads somewhere different.</p><p>When you slip into victim mode (and we all do sometimes), it creates a cycle where suffering becomes the constant companion.</p><p>Choosing what we might call the victor's path, you keep hold of your agency no matter what health challenges come your way.</p><p>This doesn't mean pretending everything's fine or that your struggles aren't real. It means you get to stay in the driver's seat of your own story. You decide what these experiences mean and how they fit into the larger picture of your life.</p><p>The question isn't whether this is possible. I've highlighted the science that showing it is. The question for you is: <strong>Now that you know this, how will you choose to direct your mind-body system?</strong></p><p>Your biology is listening to every word, belief, and story.</p><p>What will you tell it today?</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/this-is-the-most-important-health/comments&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Leave a comment&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/this-is-the-most-important-health/comments"><span>Leave a comment</span></a></p><div class="captioned-button-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/this-is-the-most-important-health?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;}" data-component-name="CaptionedButtonToDOM"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading Gratefully Well! This post is public so feel free to share it.</p></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/this-is-the-most-important-health?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/this-is-the-most-important-health?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share</span></a></p></div><div><hr></div><p><em>Ready to step into your role as the conscious director of your health experience? Join our community where we're living this new paradigm together.</em></p><p>Check out my book on the Physical and Mental Health Benefits of Gratitude:</p><p><a href="https://books2read.com/u/mKG9oB">Holistic Health Pathways: Awaken Vitality &amp; Resilience With Intentional Gratitude</a></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Mv6c!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39d6ee58-d266-404f-b9eb-597da3de296b_250x375.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Mv6c!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39d6ee58-d266-404f-b9eb-597da3de296b_250x375.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Mv6c!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39d6ee58-d266-404f-b9eb-597da3de296b_250x375.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Mv6c!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39d6ee58-d266-404f-b9eb-597da3de296b_250x375.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Mv6c!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39d6ee58-d266-404f-b9eb-597da3de296b_250x375.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Mv6c!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39d6ee58-d266-404f-b9eb-597da3de296b_250x375.jpeg" width="250" height="375" 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stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Your Body Has a Secret Language]]></title><description><![CDATA[Translating Symptoms into Stories That Heal]]></description><link>https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/your-body-has-a-secret-language</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/your-body-has-a-secret-language</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Julius Torelli, MD]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 22 May 2025 00:35:41 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91a139ae-d1c7-4177-88bb-fee2e65d1f1b_1536x1024.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kqbw!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91a139ae-d1c7-4177-88bb-fee2e65d1f1b_1536x1024.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kqbw!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91a139ae-d1c7-4177-88bb-fee2e65d1f1b_1536x1024.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kqbw!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91a139ae-d1c7-4177-88bb-fee2e65d1f1b_1536x1024.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kqbw!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91a139ae-d1c7-4177-88bb-fee2e65d1f1b_1536x1024.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kqbw!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91a139ae-d1c7-4177-88bb-fee2e65d1f1b_1536x1024.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kqbw!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91a139ae-d1c7-4177-88bb-fee2e65d1f1b_1536x1024.png" width="1456" height="971" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/91a139ae-d1c7-4177-88bb-fee2e65d1f1b_1536x1024.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:971,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:2003828,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/i/164079487?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91a139ae-d1c7-4177-88bb-fee2e65d1f1b_1536x1024.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kqbw!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91a139ae-d1c7-4177-88bb-fee2e65d1f1b_1536x1024.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kqbw!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91a139ae-d1c7-4177-88bb-fee2e65d1f1b_1536x1024.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kqbw!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91a139ae-d1c7-4177-88bb-fee2e65d1f1b_1536x1024.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kqbw!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91a139ae-d1c7-4177-88bb-fee2e65d1f1b_1536x1024.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><em><strong>"The mind is its own place, and in itself can make a heaven of hell, a hell of heaven."</strong></em><strong><br>&#8212; John Milton</strong></p><p><em><strong>"The stories we tell ourselves either bind us to suffering or open us to healing."</strong></em><strong><br>&#8212; Gratefully Well</strong></p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading Gratefully Well! Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div><h2>The Power of Your Inner Narrative</h2><p>Your body is an exquisite listener, constantly attuned not just to what happens to you, but to the stories you tell about the events in your life.</p><p>In our previous issues in this mindset and health series, we explored how beliefs shape biology, how your body responds to expectations, and how your perception of stress matters more than the stressor itself. Now we're going deeper.</p><p>This isn't just about what you believe. It's about how you create meaning. Because beneath every symptom lies a story that can either amplify suffering or open pathways to healing.</p><h4>Three Hearts, Three Stories</h4><p>The afternoon light slanted through the ER windows as the third chest pain patient arrived. Three patients describing identical symptoms: chest tightness, difficult breathing, and waves of nausea.</p><p>Same symptoms. Same vital signs. Yet within hours, their paths diverged dramatically.</p><p>Doctors discharged James with reassurance. "Your heart is not the cause of your symptoms," the doctor told him. He was relieved.</p><p>Maria stayed overnight, her fingers worrying the edge of her blanket as she repeatedly asked, "But are you sure?"</p><p>They transferred Robert to cardiac monitoring. "I knew it," he whispered. "My father died of a heart attack at my age."</p><p>Looking at their charts, you might assume these different trajectories came down to subtle clinical findings, maybe an abnormal ECG or lab test. But something else became clear:</p><p>What separated their experiences wasn't biology. It was belief.</p><p>All three ultimately received the same diagnosis&#8212;non-cardiac chest pain with normal coronary arteries. Yet their bodies had already responded to the stories they believed, creating unique physiological patterns.</p><h3>Meaning: Your Body's First Medicine</h3><p>When my kids were young and would fall and scrape their knee, something remarkable would happen depending on my reaction. If I calmly said, "Just a minor scratch, it's fine." They would go back to playing. But if I gasped dramatically, tears would flow instantly. Same injury, different experience.</p><p><strong>You don't experience reality directly. You experience what your brain believes reality means.</strong></p><p><strong>Your brain isn't a passive camera. It's a filmmaker, interpreting every sensation through past experiences, subconscious beliefs, and emotional memories.</strong></p><p>Feel that flutter in your chest? If your narrative whispers, "Something's wrong with my heart," or "I'm really anxious", your nervous system tenses, blood vessels constrict, and anxiety chemicals flood your system.</p><p>But if your story suggested, "I'm excited about tomorrow," your body produces an entirely different chemical cascade.</p><h4>A Transformation</h4><p>I saw the transformative power of meaning with William, a 78-year-old retired professor. When he first arrived in my office, he could barely cross the room without gasping for breath. His medical file told a straightforward story: moderate coronary artery disease, with a moderately leaky mitral valve. He had three hospital admissions over the last six months.</p><p><strong>But the most important diagnosis wasn't in his chart.</strong></p><p>"Tell me about your heart condition," I asked as he settled into the chair, his wife's hand protectively covering his.</p><p>William looked down as he replied, his voice barely audible. &#8220;The cardiologist said there is nothing can be done. My heart is failing." The defeat in his eyes matched the slump in his shoulders.</p><p>I reviewed the cardiologist's notes again, along with all his tests. The actual recommendation read: "Moderate disease. No surgical intervention needed."</p><p>William's cardiologist had said "<strong>nothing needed to be done</strong>," but William had heard "<strong>nothing could be done</strong>." In that subtle misinterpretation, he had written himself a terminal story.</p><p>"William," I said, leaning forward, "Your heart isn't beyond help. It's simply asking for a different support."</p><p>We discussed cardiac rehabilitation instead of his referral treatment. I explained how reconditioning would strengthen his heart gradually and safely.</p><p>Along with cardiac rehab, my staff and I continuously reassured him that his heart was getting stronger. His entire demeanor changed. Six months later, William walked into my office, walking ahead of his wife. He related he was now walking two miles daily and hadn't seen the inside of a hospital since our first meeting.</p><div class="pullquote"><p><strong>His heart condition hadn't changed. His inner narrative about his condition had changed.</strong></p></div><p><strong>Before your body reacts, your mind assigns meaning. That meaning becomes the signal your body faithfully obeys.</strong></p><h3><strong>Pain Is Real. Suffering Is a Story.</strong></h3><p>People don't imagine pain. It's real, valid, and deserves proper medical attention. But what about when tests find nothing wrong? When your doctor says, "Everything is normal," yet you feel anything but normal?</p><p>This is where meaning becomes most powerful.</p><div class="pullquote"><p>"The physical pain is difficult," a patient once told me, "but it's the idea that I'll never be the person I thought I'd be keeps me up at night." </p><p><strong>Suffering is not what your body feels, but what you believe those sensations mean about your current condition and the future.</strong></p></div><p>Your brain constantly tells stories like this, interpreting everything through the subconscious mind.</p><ul><li><p>Childhood memories when a doctor's tone reminds you of a dismissive teacher.</p></li><li><p>Family scripts about "everyone in our family has back problems."</p></li><li><p>Cultural narratives about illness and healing.</p></li><li><p>Personal fears that transform ordinary sensations into catastrophic meanings.</p></li></ul><p>Unless you realize this narration, it directs your physiology <strong>without</strong> your input. But here's the liberating truth:</p><div class="pullquote"><p>You aren't just a passive audience to your brain's storytelling. <strong>You're also the author</strong>.</p></div><h4>Your Brain Is Always Telling Stories, So Rewrite Your Narrative</h4><p>This doesn't mean forcing positivity or denying legitimate concerns. It means developing the capacity to notice automatic narratives and ask:</p><ul><li><p>Is this story true or has my mind filled gaps with assumptions and speculation?</p></li><li><p>Does this narrative help me heal, or keep me trapped in fear?</p></li><li><p>How would I feel if I am able to perceive this differently?</p></li></ul><p>This isn't denial. It's discernment, distinguishing between facts and perception.</p><p>This isn't about pretending everything's fine. It's recognizing that between stimulus and response lies a space where you can choose a narrative that creates less suffering and more possibility.</p><p>This works through a physiological mechanism based in neuroscience.</p><h4>How Biology Follows Belief</h4><p>Reinterpreting your story from a more optimistic perspective stimulates your Vagus nerve, which activates your parasympathetic nervous system. This shifts your nervous system from "fight or flight" to "rest and digest," which leads to:</p><ul><li><p>Your immune system reducing unnecessary inflammation.</p></li><li><p>Hormonal rhythms normalize, affecting sleep and energy.</p></li><li><p>The gut-brain connection transmits signals of safety rather than danger.</p></li><li><p>Blood flow increases to areas previously constricted by stress.</p></li><li><p>Muscular tension eases, reducing pain.</p></li></ul><p>Your body stops preparing for a catastrophe and starts preparing for repair.</p><p>Your brain reorganizes itself based on experience and belief. This reorganization extends throughout your entire body.</p><p>Now let's explore practical steps for implementing this shift in perspective.</p><h3><strong>Putting This Into Practice</strong></h3><p>This process involves multiple steps that vary based on individual circumstances and specific symptoms. The following framework provides a general approach to guide your practice. Remember that no single interpretation of your symptoms is inherently correct or incorrect&#8212;each perspective simply carries different outcomes and consequences.</p><p><strong>1. Symptoms</strong> - If these symptoms are new, consult a healthcare professional for evaluation and advice. This important first step ensures you receive proper medical evaluation and eliminates potential concerns about overlooking a condition requiring medical or surgical intervention. Seeking professional guidance also provides peace of mind, allowing you to address the issue without lingering doubts about more serious underlying causes.</p><p>2. <strong>Recognize Your Inner Narrative</strong>:</p><ul><li><p>Identify thought patterns that emerge when you are experiencing symptoms. Pay attention to how you interpret and explain these physical sensations to yourself.</p></li><li><p><strong>Acknowledge emotional responses</strong> connected to your symptoms. Notice that negative emotions often accompany perspectives where you feel powerless or at the mercy of your condition.</p></li><li><p><strong>Understand the connection</strong> between your mindset and your experience. This perspective isn't inherently right or wrong, but recognizing that a sense of helplessness typically correlates with both negative emotional states and persistent symptoms can be valuable for your healing journey.</p></li></ul><p><strong>3. Practice Compassionate Inquiry.</strong></p><ul><li><p>When you detect a limiting narrative, gently asked yourself: "Can I be absolutely certain this interpretation is accurate? What alternative explanations are there?"</p></li></ul><p><strong>4. Explore Multiple Perspectives.</strong></p><ul><li><p>For each symptom you experience, deliberately formulate at least one alternative interpretation or meaning. Pay careful attention to how your body responds to these different narratives.</p></li></ul><p><strong>5. The One Belief That Changes Everything</strong></p><ul><li><p>"While I cannot control every symptom or circumstance in my life, I remain the architect of their meaning. I have the power to choose how I interpret and respond to each experience."</p></li><li><p>This creates space between experience and interpretation, where healing becomes possible even when a cure remains elusive.</p></li><li><p>It won't eliminate pain or magically resolve conditions requiring medical intervention but it dissolves much of the suffering that comes from catastrophic thinking and feeling helpless.</p></li></ul><h3><strong>Final Thought</strong></h3><p>You are more than your symptoms.</p><p>Your mind is a storyteller with the power to reshape experience. A meaning-maker whose narrative influence your biology in profound ways.</p><p>When discomfort arises, take a moment to reflect on the narrative you are believing. </p><p><strong>Your body responds to every thought. Your path forward begins with your choice.</strong></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/your-body-has-a-secret-language/comments&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Leave a comment&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/your-body-has-a-secret-language/comments"><span>Leave a comment</span></a></p><p><em>P.S. </em><strong>How do you feel about this topic? Please share your thoughts in the comments. I&#8217;d love to hear your perspective. </strong>If this resonated, hit the like button to let me know</p><div class="captioned-button-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/your-body-has-a-secret-language?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;}" data-component-name="CaptionedButtonToDOM"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading Gratefully Well! This post is public so feel free to share it.</p></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/your-body-has-a-secret-language?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/your-body-has-a-secret-language?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share</span></a></p></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Your Body Is Listening To What You Believe]]></title><description><![CDATA[How Unconscious Expectations Shape Your Health Outcomes&#8212;And How You Can Rewrite Them]]></description><link>https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/your-body-is-listening-to-what-you</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/your-body-is-listening-to-what-you</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Julius Torelli, MD]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 09 May 2025 11:00:12 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P57Z!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F27343ffb-b9b5-46e4-b0bc-06a2dddc4db7_1536x1024.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P57Z!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F27343ffb-b9b5-46e4-b0bc-06a2dddc4db7_1536x1024.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P57Z!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F27343ffb-b9b5-46e4-b0bc-06a2dddc4db7_1536x1024.png 424w, 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data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/27343ffb-b9b5-46e4-b0bc-06a2dddc4db7_1536x1024.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:971,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:3196405,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/i/163155630?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F27343ffb-b9b5-46e4-b0bc-06a2dddc4db7_1536x1024.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P57Z!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F27343ffb-b9b5-46e4-b0bc-06a2dddc4db7_1536x1024.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P57Z!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F27343ffb-b9b5-46e4-b0bc-06a2dddc4db7_1536x1024.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P57Z!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F27343ffb-b9b5-46e4-b0bc-06a2dddc4db7_1536x1024.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P57Z!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F27343ffb-b9b5-46e4-b0bc-06a2dddc4db7_1536x1024.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>&#8220;Healing is not just a physical process&#8212;it begins with what you believe is possible.&#8221;  </strong>                                                                                                                         - Julius Torelli</p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading Gratefully Well!         Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div><p>Mr. Jones sat in my office. I first met him two weeks earlier in the ER when he arrived suffering a major heart attack. He had developed chest pain as he went to bed the night after his 52nd birthday.</p><p>Recounting that terrifying night's events, he looked at me and stated, "You know, I wasn't surprised when I developed chest pain that night. All the men on my father's side had heart problems at 52. My grandfather died of a heart attack. My dad had bypass surgery. My uncle had a stent placed. All at the same age."</p><p>His statement revealed something profound.</p><p>What you expect... your body prepares for.</p><h2><strong>The Science of Expectation</strong></h2><p>We assume expectations exist in the mind&#8212;fleeting thoughts, occasional worries. But some expectations root deeper. They transform into rehearsals, practiced silently over years, until they etch into the body's rhythms.</p><blockquote><p>Our brains function as prediction engines. Through a method called <em>predictive processing</em>, your brain builds a model of what it expects to happen next and then adjusts your physiology, emotions, and perception. Research from Barrett and Simmons (2015) <a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/nrn3950"><sup>2</sup></a> shows that these predictions influence how we perceive sensations and shape our physiological responses, including stress hormones, immune function, and cardiovascular reactivity.</p></blockquote><p>When Mr. Jones expected a heart event at 52 years of age, his brain prepared his body. Studies in psychoneuroimmunology, which is the study of psychology interacting with the nervous and immune systems, show that chronic stress and anxiety, linked to negative expectations, increase inflammatory markers and affect heart health over time <a href="https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3341031/"><sup>1</sup></a>  (Cohen et al., 2012).</p><div class="pullquote"><p>The emotional charge of his family history pulled his biology toward a potential outcome, not inevitably, but incrementally, through subtle physiological changes.</p></div><h3><strong>How Expectations Become Physical</strong></h3><p>When fear and familiarity combine, the subconscious part of the nervous system responds.</p><blockquote><p>The amygdala marks the prediction as urgent. The insula scans for evidence. The default mode network retrieves every story, every conversation, every moment reinforcing the belief: "This happens at 52 years of age."</p></blockquote><p>In short, your beliefs shape your expectations. Your expectations shape your nervous system&#8217;s predictions which shape your physiology and subsequently, your health.</p><p>These patterns function as neural scripts. They create a neurochemical atmosphere that influences how your body prepares to respond.</p><p>Expectations alone don't cause heart attacks. Genetic predisposition, lifestyle factors, and environmental variables play crucial roles, regardless of what we expect. At that moment, Mr. Jones needed medical intervention despite his health-conscious lifestyle.</p><h3><strong>Genetics, Epigenetics, and the Power of Belief</strong></h3><p>While Mr. Jones may have inherited genetic tendencies toward heart disease, modern science reveals that genetic expression can be modified through a process called epigenetics. Genetic predisposition sets the stage, but environmental factors such as our stress responses, behaviors, and beliefs, influence how those genes express themselves.</p><blockquote><p>Research in epigenetics reveals that gene expression changes in response to environmental factors, including stress, nutrition, and potentially perception (Szyf, 2014) <a href="https://www.nature.com/articles/nn.3603"><sup>3</sup></a>. While our genes provide the blueprint, how those genes express themselves responds to multiple environmental inputs throughout life.</p></blockquote><p>The question is, what is the basis for your beliefs and expectations?</p><h3><strong>Expectations in Practice: Mr. Jones' Journey</strong></h3><p>I asked Mr. Jones about the individuals in his family who had heart disease. All of them smoked, had type 2 diabetes or insulin resistance, had sedentary lifestyles and were overweight. Mr. Jones had none of those risk factors.</p><p>"Just because many of the individuals in your family had heart disease doesn&#8217;t necessarily mean you will. You differ from your family regarding risk factors for heart disease," I told him. "You may be genetically predisposed to heart disease, but you can influence the expression of your genes by changing your body's internal environment like you&#8217;ve done. Let's see if we can write a new belief story."</p><p>Over the next several months, while on an appropriate medical regimen and having completed cardiac rehabilitation, Mr. Jones was able to return to his normal, active lifestyle. His cardiac markers improved. More striking was his transformed demeanor.</p><p>"I used to check my pulse constantly," he said. "Now I trust my heart differently. I still take my medication, but I&#8217;m not expecting disaster." His blood pressure stabilized. His sleep quality improved. These changes reflected measurable physiological shifts.</p><p>Did altering expectations cause this alone? No. His medication, proper medical care, and lifestyle choices played essential roles. But his transformed relationship with his body created space for recovery that fear would have constricted.</p><h3><strong>When Expectations Defy Reality: The Power of Belief</strong></h3><p>You may wonder, can this phenomenon occur in reverse? It absolutely can. I've witnessed this many times in my practice.</p><p>One remarkable 75-year-old patient named Ed came to see me to "check his heart." He told me he had a heart attack several years ago. He took his medications regularly as prescribed but had been too busy working to follow up with his cardiologist.</p><p>He and his son owned an awning company. He spent his days climbing ladders and installing commercial awnings. When he wasn't working, he enjoyed golfing and carried his own clubs.</p><p>I told we would take a look at his heart. When I placed the ultrasound transducer on his chest, I was stunned. His heart showed severe dysfunction. It was one of the weakest hearts I had ever seen. Confused, I asked, "I thought you said you worked every day going up and down ladders putting up awnings?" He confirmed this was correct.</p><p>Despite what medical imaging showed, Ed's body performed far better than his cardiac function would predict. Over the next 16 years, my office staff and I got to know Ed well. He was full of life. It was as if he was too busy living to be sick. A few years later, in his early 80&#8217;s, after his wife passed away, he developed relationships with two women in different cities. He came in one day and said, "Doc, these two women are wearing me out!"</p><blockquote><p>While beliefs cannot completely overcome severe physical limitations, Ed's case illustrates that our expectations can significantly influence how we experience life and health conditions. His story doesn't suggest ignoring medical realities but demonstrates how our relationship with our bodies affects our lived experience.</p></blockquote><h3><strong>The Broader Context: Culture, Society, and Expectations</strong></h3><p>Our expectations don't form in isolation. They emerge within social and cultural contexts. Medical systems, family patterns, cultural beliefs about aging and illness, and even media representations shape what we come to expect about our bodies.</p><p>Healthcare providers play a crucial role in this dynamic. This needs to be emphasized in medical school education. The words used during diagnosis, the tone conveyed during treatment discussions, and the expectations set during recovery all influence patient outcomes.</p><blockquote><p>Armed with this understanding of how our expectations form, we can now turn to the practical process of recalibrating them.</p></blockquote><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://juliustorelli.substack.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><h2>The Path Forward</h2><h3>Recognizing and Rewriting Our Stories</h3><p>Most people never question what they expect. These beliefs may feel like unchangeable facts, but they are learned interpretations of experience. This means we can examine and potentially revise them.</p><p>What if you updated the forecast while respecting your body's needs?</p><p>A good place to start is to know what you believe.</p><h3>The Expectation Audit</h3><p>Examining your beliefs is an effective practice to try and uncover your unconscious beliefs. The following questions can help.</p><ol><li><p>What do I expect about my health or in this part of my life? <em>(Health, energy, aging, relationships, stress?)</em></p></li><li><p>Where did that expectation originate? <em>(Family? A diagnosis? Culture? A difficult season?)</em></p></li><li><p>What conditions shaped that story? <em>(Do they remain true? Have I changed since then?)</em></p></li><li><p>What evidence contradicts this belief, or what proof exists that this belief is absolutely true?</p></li><li><p>What might I expect if I had never believed that?</p><p></p></li></ol><blockquote><p>Question#4 helps separate unfounded beliefs from objective reality, creating space for new possibilities.</p></blockquote><h3><strong>Conclusion: Balancing Belief and Reality</strong></h3><p>Our bodies exist at the intersection of biology and belief. While genetic predispositions, acute conditions, and physical realities set boundaries, our expectations and beliefs color how we experience life within those boundaries.</p><p>This isn't about denying medical realities or replacing treatment with positive thinking. Rather, it's about recognizing that our nervous systems respond to the stories we tell ourselves. By becoming aware of those stories, we can work with healthcare providers to create narratives that support rather than undermine our health.</p><p>Because what you expect influences what you experience.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/your-body-is-listening-to-what-you/comments&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Leave a comment&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/your-body-is-listening-to-what-you/comments"><span>Leave a comment</span></a></p><p><em>P.S. </em><strong>How do you feel about this topic? Please share your thoughts in the comments. I&#8217;d love to hear your perspective. </strong>If this resonated, hit the like button to let me know</p><p>Also check out my book on the Physical and Mental Health Benefits of Gratitude:</p><p><a href="https://books2read.com/u/mKG9oB">Holistic Health Pathways: Awaken Vitality &amp; Resilience With Intentional Gratitude</a></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Mv6c!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39d6ee58-d266-404f-b9eb-597da3de296b_250x375.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Mv6c!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39d6ee58-d266-404f-b9eb-597da3de296b_250x375.jpeg 424w, 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stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[What If Stress Isn't Killing You—But Your Beliefs Are (And How to Break Free!)]]></title><description><![CDATA["The greatest weapon against stress is our ability to choose one thought over another." - William James]]></description><link>https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/what-if-stress-isnt-killing-youbut</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/what-if-stress-isnt-killing-youbut</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Julius Torelli, MD]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Fri, 02 May 2025 00:22:15 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CiHU!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2dcbb54a-fd5c-406d-8f21-57ed5639c313_1536x1024.png" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CiHU!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2dcbb54a-fd5c-406d-8f21-57ed5639c313_1536x1024.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CiHU!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2dcbb54a-fd5c-406d-8f21-57ed5639c313_1536x1024.png 424w, 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CiHU!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2dcbb54a-fd5c-406d-8f21-57ed5639c313_1536x1024.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CiHU!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2dcbb54a-fd5c-406d-8f21-57ed5639c313_1536x1024.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CiHU!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2dcbb54a-fd5c-406d-8f21-57ed5639c313_1536x1024.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CiHU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2dcbb54a-fd5c-406d-8f21-57ed5639c313_1536x1024.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Most people think stress is killing them.</p><p>But what if it's not the stress itself that is harmful, but the <em>story you're telling yourself</em> about stress?</p><p>For years, the dominant narrative has warned us that stress is toxic to our minds and bodies. But new science paints a different picture: <strong>It's not stress itself that harms you, it's what you believe about stress that is the issue.</strong></p><p>Today, you'll discover why changing the way you perceive stress isn't just a mindset trick&#8212;it can transform your health, your resilience, and your future.</p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading Gratefully Well! Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div><h2>When Deadlines Close In</h2><p>Jorge, a project manager at a tech company, stared at his computer screen. Management moved up a major product launch by two weeks.</p><p>A feeling of dread came over him. His palms get clammy. His heart is racing. His thoughts are racing. He feels anxious. His inner critic starts its chattering: "You will not get this done. You're going to fail. If your team cannot meet this deadline, you'll be fired".</p><p>The fear of losing his job leaves him paralyzed and drained.</p><p>Jorge is interpreting all these bodily sensations as a sign of worry and anxiety. Most of us can relate. We have all encountered workplace or personal challenges that have triggered anxiety or concern.</p><h2>The Core Shift: Perception Over Pressure</h2><p>What if Jorge could take a different approach: Instead of trying to eliminate or minimize the stress, he perceived it differently?</p><p>We rarely ask ourselves, "What message is this stress trying to convey?"</p><p>Reframing stress as a messenger, not an enemy, enriches our entire experience. It's not the deadline or workload that defines your experience; it's how you perceive the events, the meaning you give them and your body's reaction.</p><p>Convincing science backs this perspective shift.</p><h3>The Science</h3><h4>Your Beliefs Shape Your Biology</h4><p>If this sounds like just a mindset trick, think again. Research shows that how you interpret stress changes your physiological response to the idea of stress.</p><p>In a novel study from the University of Wisconsin-Madison (2013), researchers followed 30,000 adults for eight years. The findings were startling: Those experiencing high stress who <em>believed</em> it was harmful showed a 43% increased risk of premature death. Meanwhile, those under equally high stress who <em>didn't</em> view it as harmful had the lowest mortality rates in the study.</p><p><em>Researchers estimated that over 182,000 deaths in the U.S. resulted not from stress itself, but from the belief that stress is harmful.</em></p><p>This mind-body connection appears consistently across multiple studies. Harvard and Yale researchers discovered that participants who learned to view stress as enhancing instead of debilitating reported better health, greater productivity, and higher life satisfaction.</p><p>Studies done at Stanford University added to these interesting findings. When people learned to interpret physical stress symptoms (racing heart, quickened breathing) as helpful responses preparing them for action, they performed better under pressure and their cardiovascular systems responded more like they were experiencing joy than threat.</p><p>It turns out stress doesn't just want you to fight or freeze; it wants you to <strong>connect</strong>.</p><h4>Connection Transforms Stress</h4><p>When stress hits, your body releases oxytocin, which is a hormone known as the "cuddle" hormone. It strengthens empathy and protects your cardiovascular system. </p><blockquote><p><strong>Human connection is a built-in resilience system</strong>.</p></blockquote><p>For five years, researchers followed the lives of 846 adults, documenting their experiences with stress and "helping" behaviors. The findings, published in the <em>American Journal of Public Health</em> in 2013, revealed an interesting pattern. When major stressful events struck, they typically increased a person's mortality risk by 30%. A sobering statistic that confirmed what many experts had long suspected about stress's harmful effects.</p><p>But something remarkable happened among those who regularly helped others. For these everyday heroes, the increased mortality risk completely vanished. It was as if their acts of kindness had created an invisible shield, protecting them from stress's most damaging outcomes.</p><p>The message became clear: <strong>giving protects you, and compassion creates resilience</strong>. Through the simple act of helping others, these participants had unknowingly found a powerful antidote to one of modern life's most pervasive health threats.</p><p>With this scientific understanding as our foundation, let's explore practical techniques to shift our perception of stress.</p><h2>Putting Research Into Practice: The Art of Reframing</h2><p>"Reframing" is the psychological process of deliberately shifting your perspective on a situation without changing the situation itself. With stress, it means consciously choosing to interpret your body's stress response as helpful rather than harmful.</p><p>Kelly McGonigal, PhD, is a health psychologist at Stanford University and author of "The Upside of Stress,". Her work has advanced our understanding of stress physiology and identified four key principles that anyone can apply to change their relationship with stress:</p><h3>The Psychology of Reframing: 4 Key Principles</h3><ol><li><p><strong>Challenge vs. Threat:</strong> Stress is your body rising to a challenge&#8212;not shutting down under threat</p></li><li><p><strong>Stress as Caring:</strong> Feeling stress means you <em>care deeply</em> about something important</p></li><li><p><strong>Stress Strengthens Social Bonds:</strong> Stress releases oxytocin, promoting connection and empathy</p></li><li><p><strong>Stress Fuels Growth:</strong> Stressful experiences are emotional strength training</p></li></ol><h3>Your Body Believes Your Beliefs</h3><p>When you view stress as harmful:</p><ul><li><p>Blood vessels constrict</p></li><li><p>The heart strains</p></li><li><p>Inflammation rises</p></li></ul><p>When you view stress as purposeful:</p><ul><li><p>Blood vessels stay relaxed</p></li><li><p>Heart rate variability improves</p></li><li><p>The body mirrors the physiology seen with joy and courage</p></li></ul><p><em><strong>"When you change your mind about stress, your body believes you."</strong></em> - Kelly McGonigal</p><h3>From Breakdown to Breakthrough</h3><p>As Jorge's deadline approached, he applied these principles.</p><p>When anxiety surfaced, he took a few deep breaths to create space between the trigger and his reaction. Jorge reminded himself: "I am good at what I do. This is an opportunity to show my skills. This energy can sharpen my focus."</p><p>Instead of panicking, he revised the project plan, brought his team together, and delegated tasks. He transformed pressure into purposeful progress.</p><p>The deadline remained the same, but Jorge's perception shifted, changing both his outcome and his physical response.</p><h2>Rewrite <em>Your</em> Stress Story</h2><p>Stress doesn't have to be something you fear. It can be something you <strong>partner with</strong>.</p><h3>Your 3-Step Stress Reframe Framework:</h3><ol><li><p><strong>Name It:</strong> Get precise about what you're feeling</p></li><li><p><strong>Reframe It:</strong> Identify what this stress is helping you grow into</p></li><li><p><strong>Channel It:</strong> Use the energy intentionally</p></li></ol><h2>The Power of Perspective: Bringing It All Together</h2><p>We began this journey with a provocative question: What if stress isn't killing you&#8212;but your beliefs are? The evidence we've explored reveals a profound truth<strong>: the stories we tell ourselves about stress matter more than the stress itself</strong>.</p><p>Your beliefs about stress literally reprogram your body's response at a physiological level. When you view your racing heart as energy rather than anxiety, your blood vessels remain relaxed. When you interpret sweaty palms as preparation rather than panic, your nervous system responds accordingly.</p><p>The good news? You have the power to <strong>choose</strong> your stress story. Like Jorge, you can transform pressure from paralyzing to purposeful. You can harness stress as fuel for growth, connection, and meaning, simply by changing the lens through which you view it.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://juliustorelli.substack.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><h2>Reflection &amp; Practice</h2><p><strong>&#128211; Journal Prompt:</strong> "What belief about stress has held me back, and what belief would serve me better?"</p><p><strong>&#129504; 3-Day Practice:</strong> For the next three days, when stress appears, asked: <em>"What is this stress trying to help me notice, learn, or realign with?"</em></p><p>And when overwhelmed, reach outward. Help someone else&#8212;and notice how your body responds.</p><h2>Key Takeaways</h2><ul><li><p>Stress isn't the villain, your beliefs about stress shape its impact</p></li><li><p>Your mindset shapes your biology</p></li><li><p>Helping others transforms stress into strength</p></li><li><p>Partner with pressure and channel it toward growth</p></li></ul><h3>Let's Go Deeper</h3><p><strong>Join the Conversation:</strong> Share your new belief about stress in the Gratefully Well Community<br></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/what-if-stress-isnt-killing-youbut/comments&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Leave a comment&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/what-if-stress-isnt-killing-youbut/comments"><span>Leave a comment</span></a></p><p><br><strong>P.S. What&#8217;s your biggest challenge in staying healthy and happy? Hit reply and let me know&#8212;I&#8217;d love to hear from you and shape this newsletter to help you best.</strong></p><p>Check out my book on the Physical and Mental Health Benefits of Gratitude:</p><p><a href="https://books2read.com/u/mKG9oB">Holistic Health Pathways: Awaken Vitality &amp; Resilience With Intentional Gratitude</a></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Mv6c!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39d6ee58-d266-404f-b9eb-597da3de296b_250x375.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Mv6c!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39d6ee58-d266-404f-b9eb-597da3de296b_250x375.jpeg 424w, 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AFkg!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F15dfdce6-4851-4933-8465-f771bb266857_1536x1024.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AFkg!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F15dfdce6-4851-4933-8465-f771bb266857_1536x1024.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AFkg!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F15dfdce6-4851-4933-8465-f771bb266857_1536x1024.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AFkg!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F15dfdce6-4851-4933-8465-f771bb266857_1536x1024.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>&#8220;The placebo effect is not about tricking the patient&#8212;it&#8217;s about tapping into the body&#8217;s innate capacity to heal.&#8221;</strong><br>&#8211; <em>Dr. Ted Kaptchuk, Harvard Medical School</em></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://juliustorelli.substack.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><h3>The Man Who Thought His Way Into Remission&#8230; and Then Out Again</h3><p>In 1957, a remarkable case emerged involving a man named Mr. Wright, who was diagnosed with an aggressive, terminal cancer&#8212;lymphosarcoma. Tumors the size of oranges filled his chest and neck. Doctors gave him weeks to live.<br><br>But Mr. Wright maintained high hope.</p><p>He&#8217;d heard about a new experimental drug called Krebiozen and asked his physician to administer it. Though the drug was still under trial. Mr. Wright believed it would cure him. His doctor, with no approved treatments left to offer, reluctantly agreed to a single injection.<br><br>Within days, the tumors shrank dramatically. Mr. Wright&#8217;s energy surged. He returned to daily life, vibrant and symptom-free.<br><br>Two months later, headlines announced the drug was a failure. Krebiozen, researchers claimed, was ineffective.<br><br>Within days, Mr. Wright&#8217;s cancer returned.<br><br>In a bold move and what today may be considered unethical, his physician injected him with a saline solution&#8212;claiming it was a newer, more purified and potent version of Krebiozen. Again, Wright improved. Again, his tumors disappeared. Again, he returned to health.<br><br>But when the American Medical Association published a definitive report stating Krebiozen was entirely worthless, Mr. Wright lost faith.<br><br>He died two days later.</p><h3>What the Placebo Effect Is Really Pointing To</h3><p>When people hear &#8220;placebo,&#8221; they often think of deception&#8212;sugar pills, sham treatments. But the real story is much deeper.</p><p>The <a href="https://juliustorelli.substack.com/publish/posts/detail/161430538?referrer=%2Fpublish%2Fposts">last issue of Gratefully Well </a>explored the hidden power of general mindset and beliefs. This issue focuses specifically on the placebo effect&#8212;the phenomenon where an inactive treatment triggers a real, therapeutic response, simply through belief.</p><h3>How is that even possible?</h3><p>Let&#8217;s explore the mechanism of the placebo effect, starting with three powerful studies that reveal how belief alone can alter biology:</p><ol><li><p><strong>Dopamine Release in Parkinson&#8217;s Patients </strong><a href="https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapsychiatry/fullarticle/210854"><sup>1</sup></a> </p><p>In a study by the University of British Columbia, Parkinson&#8217;s patients received placebo injections, believing they were active treatments. Their brains released dopamine&#8212;despite their disease&#8212;and their symptoms improved.</p></li><li><p><strong>Reduced Fatigue in Cancer Survivors </strong><a href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-20993-y"><sup>2 </sup></a></p><p>In a 2018 open-label study by the University of Alabama and Harvard Medical School, cancer survivors knowingly took placebo pills for fatigue. Despite knowing they were inert, they experienced a 39% reduction in fatigue.</p></li><li><p><strong>Chronic Back Pain Relief </strong><a href="https://doi.org/10.1097/j.pain.0000000000000700"><sup>3</sup></a><sup> </sup></p><p>A 2016 study in Portugal gave patients placebo pills for chronic low back pain. Within weeks, pain decreased by 30%, and daily function improved. The act of taking a pill&#8212;paired with expectation&#8212;engaged the body&#8217;s own healing mechanisms.</p></li></ol><p>The placebo effect activates complex brain networks related to expectation, learning, and context. These pathways influence pain, mood, motivation, and more.<br><br>When the brain perceives healing, the body responds.<br><br>It&#8217;s not trickery&#8212;it&#8217;s physiology. </p><p>Belief, when paired with ritual, triggers biological responses.</p><h3>How Belief Changes The Body</h3><ul><li><p><strong>Expectation and Learning: </strong>The brain uses past experience and context to construct a predicted response&#8212;often leading to actual relief.</p></li><li><p><strong>Neurotransmitter Release:</strong> Belief can release endorphins, dopamine, and serotonin&#8212;directly improving mood, motivation, and pain.</p></li><li><p><strong>Top-Down Modulation:</strong> Belief changes how the brain interprets symptoms from the body.</p></li><li><p><strong>Immune System Shifts:</strong> Feelings of safety and trust can enhance immune function and reduce inflammation.</p></li></ul><p>Placebo doesn&#8217;t mean fake. It means your mind is powerful enough to shape your biology.</p><h3>The Hidden Curriculum of Belief</h3><p>These studies show something bigger: Belief is the starting point of biology.<br><br>If you believe&#8230; <br> &#8226; The world is dangerous <br> &#8226; You&#8217;re unworthy <br> &#8226; Nothing ever works out <br><br>Your physiology adapts. Your nervous system tightens. Inflammatory response increases. Your posture changes. Your life reshapes to match your internal story.</p><p>Your beliefs are not passive. They&#8217;re instructions.</p><h3>Be Careful What You Believe</h3><p>If belief in an inert drug can shrink tumors&#8230; what are your beliefs doing to your body right now?</p><p>Ask yourself: <br> &#8226; What stress stories do I repeat daily? <br> &#8226; What limits have I internalized as fact? <br> &#8226; What beliefs about my worth or future are silently writing my biology?</p><p>This isn&#8217;t about pretending. It&#8217;s about awareness.</p><p>Your mindset is not invisible. It&#8217;s instructional. Your brain and body are always listening.</p><h3>Try This Reflection</h3><p>Think of a current challenge. </p><p>Then ask: <br> &#8226; What do I believe about this situation? <br> &#8226; Where did that belief come from? <br> &#8226; How has it shaped my choices or reactions? <br> &#8226; What would shift if I believed something else? <br> &#8226; Most importantly - What belief do I want my body to live by?</p><h3>Key Takeaways</h3><ul><li><p>The placebo effect is real&#8212;it&#8217;s mindset, triggering physiology.</p></li><li><p>Beliefs shape not only healing but daily functioning.</p></li><li><p>The unconscious stories you tell yourself become scripts for your nervous system.</p></li><li><p>The invitation isn&#8217;t to fake positivity&#8212;it&#8217;s to choose beliefs consciously.</p></li></ul><h3>Next Time in the Series&#8230;</h3><p>We&#8217;ll explore your beliefs about stress and how reframing your relationship with stress can regulate your nervous system.</p><h3>Until then, remember:</h3><p>Your beliefs aren&#8217;t just thoughts. They&#8217;re tools. Use them wisely.</p><p>P.S. How do you feel about this topic? Please share your thoughts in the comments. I&#8217;d love to hear your perspective.</p><p><strong>Head over to <a href="http://www.gratefullywell.com/">GratefullyWell.com</a> and join the 7-Day Gratitude Challenge.</strong></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/you-are-the-medicine/comments&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Leave a comment&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/you-are-the-medicine/comments"><span>Leave a comment</span></a></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/you-are-the-medicine?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/you-are-the-medicine?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share</span></a></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[The Never-Prescribed Powerful Medicine Hidden Inside You]]></title><description><![CDATA[What if your thoughts actually change your body?]]></description><link>https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-never-prescribed-powerful-medicine</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-never-prescribed-powerful-medicine</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Julius Torelli, MD]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Thu, 17 Apr 2025 00:44:31 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FHdC!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6d24161f-b2f5-4889-9e2c-6d453f1a1ac4_1408x768.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FHdC!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6d24161f-b2f5-4889-9e2c-6d453f1a1ac4_1408x768.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FHdC!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6d24161f-b2f5-4889-9e2c-6d453f1a1ac4_1408x768.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FHdC!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6d24161f-b2f5-4889-9e2c-6d453f1a1ac4_1408x768.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FHdC!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6d24161f-b2f5-4889-9e2c-6d453f1a1ac4_1408x768.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FHdC!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6d24161f-b2f5-4889-9e2c-6d453f1a1ac4_1408x768.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FHdC!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6d24161f-b2f5-4889-9e2c-6d453f1a1ac4_1408x768.jpeg" width="1408" height="768" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/6d24161f-b2f5-4889-9e2c-6d453f1a1ac4_1408x768.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:768,&quot;width&quot;:1408,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:1570115,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/i/161430538?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6d24161f-b2f5-4889-9e2c-6d453f1a1ac4_1408x768.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FHdC!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6d24161f-b2f5-4889-9e2c-6d453f1a1ac4_1408x768.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FHdC!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6d24161f-b2f5-4889-9e2c-6d453f1a1ac4_1408x768.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FHdC!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6d24161f-b2f5-4889-9e2c-6d453f1a1ac4_1408x768.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FHdC!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6d24161f-b2f5-4889-9e2c-6d453f1a1ac4_1408x768.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h3><strong>Scene: A Week in 1979&#8212;The Experiment That Bent Time</strong></h3><p>In the fall of 1979, eight men in their 70s stepped out of a van and into a time capsule.</p><p>The location? A converted monastery in New Hampshire.<br>The mission? To spend one week living <em>as if</em> it were 1959, twenty years earlier.</p><p>This wasn&#8217;t about wearing vintage sweaters or playing old records for nostalgia.</p><p><strong>This was total, immersive time travel.</strong></p><blockquote><p>Inside the monastery, every detail had been meticulously recreated:</p><ul><li><p>Vintage magazines and newspapers from 1959 lined the tables</p></li><li><p>A black-and-white TV aired episodes of <em>The Ed Sullivan Show</em></p></li><li><p>Photos on the walls showed celebrities of the 50s, not grandchildren</p></li><li><p>Radios played Perry Como, not Pink Floyd</p></li><li><p>No mirrors. No modern references. Nothing to remind them of their actual age</p></li></ul></blockquote><p>The instructions to the men were not to remember 1959&#8212;but to live as if they were still there. No past-tense talk. No lamenting old age. They were, in every way possible, encouraged to <strong>live as they did 20 years earlier, immersing themselves in the sights, sounds, and routines of their younger selves.</strong></p><p>What happened next would quietly revolutionize our understanding of aging&#8212;and health itself.</p><blockquote><p>By the end of just one week:</p><ul><li><p>Their <strong>posture improved</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>Joint flexibility</strong> returned</p></li><li><p><strong>Enhanced memory and manual dexterity</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>Grip strength increased</strong></p></li><li><p><strong>Hearing sharpened</strong></p></li><li><p>Even <strong>vision</strong>&#8212;measured using standard eye charts&#8212;improved</p></li><li><p>Observers rated them as looking younger in photographs taken before and after the retreat</p></li></ul></blockquote><p>They literally walked out, <strong>physically younger</strong> than when they had arrived.</p><p>What makes this experiment even more remarkable:</p><p>A <strong>control group</strong>&#8212;another set of similarly aged men&#8212;also stayed at the same monastery the following week, without the 1950s props. The researchers asked them only to remember the 1950s, not live in it. They reflected. They remembered. They talked about &#8220;back when.&#8221;</p><p>While the control group showed minor improvements in mood and mobility, the <strong>biological improvements were insignificant</strong>.<a href="https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/97648/counterclockwise-by-ellen-j-langer/9780345514806/"><sup>7</sup></a></p><p>Why?</p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading Gratefully Well! Please subscribe to receive new posts of this free newsletter in your inbox to support my work.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div><h3>The Real Medicine in this Study Is &#8230;</h3><p>Not magic. Not a traditional placebo. And it wasn&#8217;t denial. Instead, it was <em>belief.</em></p><p>Dr. Ellen Langer, professor of psychology at Harvard University, designed the study now known as, &#8220;The Counterclockwise Study&#8221;.</p><p>Langer&#8217;s central thesis is that the mind and body are not separate entities, but are deeply interconnected. The study suggests that when individuals adopt a mindset associated with youth and capability, their bodies respond, even reversing some markers of aging.</p><p>This highlights the powerful role of psychological factors in the aging process and challenges the traditional view that physical decline in aging is inevitable and primarily biological.</p><h3>Your Brain Isn&#8217;t a Mirror&#8212;It&#8217;s a Movie Director</h3><p>According to modern neuroscience, your brain isn&#8217;t simply reacting to life. It&#8217;s constantly <em>predicting</em> what should happen next.</p><p>It creates a simulation based on what it <em>expects</em> and sends instructions to the body accordingly.</p><blockquote><p>If you believe:</p><ul><li><p>I&#8217;m aging poorly.</p></li><li><p>My best days are behind me.</p></li><li><p>I&#8217;m just not as sharp anymore.</p></li></ul></blockquote><p><strong>Your brain encodes those beliefs as the new normal. And your biology adapts to fit the script.</strong></p><blockquote><p>But when you <strong>flip the narrative</strong>:</p><ul><li><p>When you imagine yourself as <strong>more capable.</strong></p></li><li><p>When you act <strong>as if your energy is increasing.</strong></p></li><li><p>When you believe <strong>change is still possible.</strong></p></li></ul></blockquote><p><strong>Your brain writes a new script.</strong></p><p><strong>And your body follows.</strong></p><p>This isn&#8217;t just philosophy. It&#8217;s physiology. And we&#8217;re only beginning to understand its power.</p><h3>Final Words: How Thoughts Affect the Body</h3><p>The way you think doesn&#8217;t just influence your body&#8212;it shapes your potential. When you believe you&#8217;re capable, your body rises to meet that belief. When you believe you&#8217;re not, your body follows suit.</p><blockquote><p>And it&#8217;s not just one experiment that confirms that. Here are a few evidence-based concepts:</p><ul><li><p>People with a <strong>positive view of aging</strong> live an average of <strong>7.5 years longer</strong> than those with a negative outlook (Yale School of Public Health) <a href="https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2002-17391-001"><sup>1</sup></a></p></li><li><p><strong>Mental imagery of movement</strong> has been shown to increase muscle strength&#8212;even without physical training <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0028393203003257?via%3Dihub"><sup>2</sup></a><sup>, </sup><a href="https://journals.physiology.org/doi/abs/10.1152/jn.1992.67.5.1114?rfr_dat=cr_pub++0pubmed&amp;url_ver=Z39.88-2003&amp;rfr_id=ori%3Arid%3Acrossref.org"><sup>3</sup></a></p></li><li><p>Optimistic patients show <strong>reduced inflammatory markers</strong> and faster recovery from surgery and illness. <a href="https://journals.lww.com/bsam/abstract/2013/01000/association_between_optimism_and_serum.2.aspx"><sup>4</sup></a><sup>, </sup><a href="https://academic.oup.com/abm/article-abstract/37/3/239/4569464?redirectedFrom=fulltext&amp;login=false"><sup>5</sup></a></p></li></ul></blockquote><p>In one fascinating study, <strong>hotel maids</strong> believed they were physically inactive because they did not exercise regularly. When they were told their daily work qualified as exercise, they <strong>lost</strong> <strong>weight and their blood pressure decreased</strong>&#8212;without changing their routines.<a href="https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1111/j.1467-9280.2007.01867.x"><sup>6</sup></a></p><div class="pullquote"><p><strong>Thoughts and beliefs are not passive&#8212;they act as active biological signals.</strong></p></div><p>A belief is simply a thought repeated often enough to feel true, reinforced by a sense of certainty or conviction. Thus, what is true to our thoughts, our bodies will adapt to.</p><p>This is the powerful medicine hidden inside you that doctors never prescribe. Beliefs can literally change your body. It can make you stronger, sharper, <strong>more capable.</strong> Even speed up healing.</p><p>All of this is not to say that you should avoid physician recommended treatments such as surgery, chemotherapy or other treatments. The concepts and techniques discussed in this series can be used along with your recommended treatment.</p><p>For example, if a physician recommends chemotherapy to treat cancer, mindset techniques&#8212;like gratitude&#8212;can be used alongside the treatment to support healing. Twenty years ago, I recorded a gratitude-based exercise for my wife to use during her breast cancer treatment which included multiple surgeries, chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Listening to the recording became a quiet ritual, offering her a sense of calm and strength during this overwhelming period. Since then, many other patients have found the recording helpful. They felt it eased side effects from the chemo and positively affected their perception of the treatment. We&#8217;ll explore the power of gratitude more fully in a future issue of this series.</p><h3>Now That You Know This About Belief, Here&#8217;s A Prompt:</h3><p><em><strong>If I knew my body was listening to my thoughts, what would I say differently today?</strong></em></p><blockquote><ul><li><p>Take five minutes today and write your answer down.</p></li><li><p>Better yet, read it aloud.</p></li><li><p>When your body hears what it needs to believe, you might be amazed by the change in its sensation.</p></li></ul></blockquote><div><hr></div><p><strong>Coming Up in Issue 2...</strong></p><p>We&#8217;ll dive into the science of the <strong>placebo and nocebo effect</strong>:</p><ul><li><p>Why a sugar pill can shrink tumors</p></li><li><p>Why negative expectations can trigger pain, fatigue, or even illness</p></li><li><p>And how to <strong>harness belief as a biological tool</strong>&#8212;intentionally</p></li></ul><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-never-prescribed-powerful-medicine/comments&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Leave a comment&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/the-never-prescribed-powerful-medicine/comments"><span>Leave a comment</span></a></p><p><em>P.S. </em><strong>How do you feel about this topic? Please share your thoughts in the comments. I&#8217;d love to hear your perspective. </strong>If this resonated, hit the like button to let me know.</p><p></p><p></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Join my new subscriber chat]]></title><description><![CDATA[A private space for us to converse and connect]]></description><link>https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/join-my-new-subscriber-chat</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/join-my-new-subscriber-chat</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Julius Torelli, MD]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Wed, 16 Apr 2025 01:33:47 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KYZT!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe0f63c9a-2296-4c96-a2f9-52648999bb00_2000x1000.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Today I&#8217;m announcing a brand new addition to my Substack publication: Gratefully Well subscriber chat.</p><p>This is a conversation space exclusively for subscribers&#8212;kind of like a group chat or live hangout. 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Well! Subscribe for free to receive new posts and support my work.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Mind Over Body - How Your Thoughts Shape Your Health]]></title><description><![CDATA[The prescription your mind is writing for your cells]]></description><link>https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/mind-over-body-how-your-thoughts</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/mind-over-body-how-your-thoughts</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Julius Torelli, MD]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Tue, 15 Apr 2025 21:26:27 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IfFD!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb8287f0-9317-4de6-8efd-51ef72da647f_1792x1024.webp" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IfFD!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb8287f0-9317-4de6-8efd-51ef72da647f_1792x1024.webp" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IfFD!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb8287f0-9317-4de6-8efd-51ef72da647f_1792x1024.webp 424w, 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IfFD!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb8287f0-9317-4de6-8efd-51ef72da647f_1792x1024.webp 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IfFD!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb8287f0-9317-4de6-8efd-51ef72da647f_1792x1024.webp 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IfFD!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb8287f0-9317-4de6-8efd-51ef72da647f_1792x1024.webp 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IfFD!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb8287f0-9317-4de6-8efd-51ef72da647f_1792x1024.webp 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>&#8220;The mind is everything. What you think, you become.&#8221;</strong><br>&#8211; <em>The Buddha</em></p><p><strong>&#8220;The placebo effect is not about tricking the patient&#8212;it&#8217;s about tapping into the body&#8217;s innate capacity to heal.&#8221;</strong><br>&#8211; <em>Dr. Ted Kaptchuk, Harvard Medical School</em></p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://juliustorelli.substack.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><h4><strong>What if your thoughts weren&#8217;t just influencing your mood&#8230; but your biology?</strong></h4><p>This 6-part series explores the powerful truth that your mindset doesn&#8217;t just shape how you <em>feel</em>&#8212;it shapes how you <em>heal</em>.</p><p>Drawing from cutting-edge neuroscience, psychology, and real-life stories, we&#8217;ll explore how beliefs influence inflammation, energy, aging, pain, and even cellular repair.</p><p>This is not about &#8220;thinking positive.&#8221;<br>It&#8217;s about <strong>understanding how your thoughts affect your body and its physiology</strong>&#8212;and learning to rewrite the messages you've been unconsciously sending.</p><p>You'll discover:</p><ul><li><p>Why mindset isn&#8217;t mental fluff&#8212;it&#8217;s a physiological input</p></li><li><p>How to use belief as a tool for nervous system regulation</p></li><li><p>How self-perception impacts your body&#8217;s ability to recover and adapt</p></li></ul><p><em>If your body is listening to your thoughts&#8212;what story is it hearing?</em><br>And what could change if you rewrote the script?</p><p>The first issue of the series, <strong>The Experiment That Reversed Aging, describes </strong>how one Harvard study showed that perception alone can shift physiology&#8212;and what it means for how you live today.</p><p><strong>Julius Torelli, MD</strong><br>Founder, Gratefully Well</p><div class="community-chat" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://open.substack.com/pub/juliustorelli/chat?utm_source=chat_embed&quot;,&quot;subdomain&quot;:&quot;juliustorelli&quot;,&quot;pub&quot;:{&quot;id&quot;:1743223,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Gratefully Well&quot;,&quot;author_name&quot;:&quot;Julius Torelli&quot;,&quot;author_photo_url&quot;:&quot;https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F16c284ec-b800-4430-b87f-c592efdc2d3b_2463x2463.jpeg&quot;}}" data-component-name="CommunityChatRenderPlaceholder"></div><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/mind-over-body-how-your-thoughts/comments&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Leave a comment&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/mind-over-body-how-your-thoughts/comments"><span>Leave a comment</span></a></p><div><hr></div><p><strong>P.S. How do you feel about this topic? Please share your thoughts in the comments. I&#8217;d love to hear your perspective. </strong></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Warning: This Gratitude Mindset Shift Will Change How You See Life Forever]]></title><description><![CDATA[If you've ever felt stuck, overwhelmed, or frustrated with life's challenges&#8230; you might be missing one simple mindset shift that changes everything.]]></description><link>https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/warning-this-gratitude-mindset-shift</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/warning-this-gratitude-mindset-shift</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Julius Torelli, MD]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 17 Mar 2025 15:51:42 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WjEm!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7c4e70f9-d03a-4c2f-beb7-283dac2d19de_4000x2170.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WjEm!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7c4e70f9-d03a-4c2f-beb7-283dac2d19de_4000x2170.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WjEm!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7c4e70f9-d03a-4c2f-beb7-283dac2d19de_4000x2170.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WjEm!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7c4e70f9-d03a-4c2f-beb7-283dac2d19de_4000x2170.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WjEm!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7c4e70f9-d03a-4c2f-beb7-283dac2d19de_4000x2170.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WjEm!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7c4e70f9-d03a-4c2f-beb7-283dac2d19de_4000x2170.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WjEm!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7c4e70f9-d03a-4c2f-beb7-283dac2d19de_4000x2170.jpeg" width="1456" height="790" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/7c4e70f9-d03a-4c2f-beb7-283dac2d19de_4000x2170.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:790,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:2096749,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/i/159070870?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7c4e70f9-d03a-4c2f-beb7-283dac2d19de_4000x2170.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WjEm!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7c4e70f9-d03a-4c2f-beb7-283dac2d19de_4000x2170.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WjEm!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7c4e70f9-d03a-4c2f-beb7-283dac2d19de_4000x2170.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WjEm!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7c4e70f9-d03a-4c2f-beb7-283dac2d19de_4000x2170.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WjEm!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7c4e70f9-d03a-4c2f-beb7-283dac2d19de_4000x2170.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a><figcaption class="image-caption">Gratitude Stone Courtesy of Art by Jen (Jen Macy)</figcaption></figure></div><p></p><p>Mary left a message at my office, her voice tight with desperation. Three years on the heart transplant list. Five months of steady decline. Could I help? Please call.</p><p>She had severe heart failure. For a year, her doctors urged her to get a special pacemaker, but she resisted. She wanted nothing artificial in her body. Her family begged her to reconsider. She refused. During one episode in the ICU, in a moment of weakness, she finally agreed to the procedure.</p><p>She immediately regretted it.</p><p>Since getting the pacemaker, her hospital visits had tripled, and she could barely walk 50 feet&#8212;half of what she managed before. She was in tears. "I want it out! Can you take it out?" I told her that removal was possible, but her case was complex. I needed to review her records first. I asked her to gather her medical history and medications, schedule an appointment, and bring everything in so we could figure the best course of action.</p><p>Then I added, "One more thing. Stop fighting against the pacemaker and start appreciating it."</p><p>"Appreciate it!" she snapped. "I hate it! I want it out!"</p><p>"I didn't say you had to like it," I replied. "I said to appreciate it."</p><p>&#8220;I don't know how to do that," she murmured.</p><p>"Start a journal," I suggested to her. "Call it The Pacemaker Gratitude Journal. Each morning, take 15 minutes to write about anything you appreciate regarding the device."</p><p>"I appreciate nothing about it," she scoffed.</p><p>"Then start small," I said. "Write: I don't like this pacemaker. One day, I hope to have it removed. But for now, I&#8217;m grateful that it exists. I appreciate the company that makes it, the engineers who designed it, the people who built it, the ones who produced the stainless steel, and the farmers who fed the workers who created the stainless steel. Keep diving as deep as you can with gratitude."</p><p>Appreciate all the resources necessary to make that pacemaker available for you.</p><p>Think of this technique as Intentional Gratitude.</p><p>She didn't seem convinced, but she promised to try it.</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe now&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://juliustorelli.substack.com/subscribe?"><span>Subscribe now</span></a></p><p>Five months passed before I met Mary in my office.</p><p>"How are you?" I asked.</p><p>"Great!" she beamed.</p><p>I assumed she had received her transplant. "So, you got the new heart?"</p><p>"No."</p><p>I frowned. "Did they change your medication?"</p><p>"No."</p><p>"So, what changed?"</p><p>She grinned. "I started the gratitude journaling, just like you suggested."</p><p>"That's great," I said, still searching for the missing piece. "But what specifically changed made such a difference in your heart failure?"</p><p>"That's it," she said. "That's the only thing I changed. The intentional gratitude practice has kept me out of the hospital since I started it. I'm walking almost a mile a day now."</p><p>I sat in shock. I thought I understood the power of gratitude before this, but not in relation to a person with a heart so severely weakened that she was on a heart transplant list, waiting for a donor. Was this even possible?</p><p>I felt confused. "Let's go to the other room and perform an echocardiogram," I said. The test revealed that her severely depressed heart function had now improved to only moderate impairment.</p><p>A few months later, doctors removed her from the transplant list as she continued to show progress.</p><div><hr></div><p>Research indicates that keeping a gratitude journal can enhance both physical and mental health. Notably, the deeper the gratitude expressed, the more significant the impact. This practice does not involve dismissing challenges or promoting false positivity. Instead, it focuses on shifting your perspective, allowing you to find clarity, resilience, and meaning even during difficult times.</p><p>The Living Gratefully Well mindset transforms how you engage with life, emphasizing that gratitude is an active practice that shifts your perspective rather than a passive reaction. This transition moves you from merely responding to circumstances to actively owning your viewpoint. </p><p>And the best part? It's not complicated; you can start with five simple steps.</p><div><hr></div><h3>Step 1: Reframe Your Challenges</h3><p>For Mary&#8217;s specific condition, the pacemaker was the right treatment. She put up such an emotional struggle against it that she created a physiological response that negated the benefits of the pacemaker.</p><p>Recognizing how emotions and thoughts can influence physiology is a key aspect of the Living Gratefully Well (LGW) Method.</p><p>Practicing intentional gratitude is a technique that can alter the body's biochemistry, reversing harmful physiological changes while promoting beneficial ones. When encountering frustration or challenges, ask yourself: What is one thing I can be grateful for right now? This simple question positively influences your brain's biochemistry.</p><div><hr></div><h3>Step 2: The Gratitude Anchor&#8212;Training Your Mind to Not Take Anything for Granted.</h3><p>Imagine your thoughts as a radio station&#8212;if you're always tuned into what's lacking or wrong, that's what you&#8217;ll receive. But what if you trained yourself to focus on what's good? </p><p>Science shows that practicing gratitude daily strengthens neural pathways for positivity and resilience. This doesn't mean pretending everything is perfect; it reframes your mindset and helps you develop the ability to take ownership of your perspective on events and challenges. </p><blockquote><p><strong>Try this:</strong> Choose a daily activity (like drinking coffee, brushing your teeth, or starting your car) as a gratitude anchor. Each time you do it, pause for 10 seconds and think of one thing you're grateful for. Over time, this habit will shift your default perspective.</p></blockquote><div><hr></div><h3>Step 3: Shift from "What's Wrong?" to "What Can I Be Grateful For?"</h3><p>Our brains are wired for survival, which gives us an innate negativity bias. But what if you trained your mind to seek the positive instead of concentrating on what's wrong?</p><p>Is that even possible?</p><p>Consider Sarah, for example. She used to spend her commute focusing on everything she disliked about her job. One day, she made a simple change. Instead of fixating on frustration, she asked herself, "What is one thing I can be grateful for in my job?"</p><p>Identifying one thing you truly appreciate makes it simpler to discover a second one. You can practice this exercise whenever you feel a negative emotion. Over time, her shift in mindset transformed her experience.</p><p><strong>Try this: Catch yourself when experiencing a negative emotion and reframe it into a gratitude-oriented question. Instead of asking, "Why is this happening to me?" consider asking, "Is there anything I can be grateful for in this situation?"</strong></p><div><hr></div><h3>Step 4: Practice Intentional Gratitude&#8212;Build a Stronger Connection to What You Cherish</h3><p>Many gratitude practices end with listing the things you are thankful for. However, Intentional Gratitude goes beyond that by fostering a genuine, awe-inspiring appreciation experience.</p><p>Rather than simply acknowledging your gratitude for a cup of coffee, take a moment to consider all the efforts involved in bringing that coffee to you&#8212;the farmers who grew the beans, the workers who harvested them, the roasters who refined the flavor, the packagers who maintained freshness, the drivers who delivered it, and the barista who brewed it to perfection.</p><p>Tracing gratitude back to its source cultivates a profound sense of interconnectedness and appreciation for the unseen efforts behind everyday things.</p><p><strong>Consider this: Take something simple in your life&#8212;a meal, your clothes, or even the chair you sit on&#8212;and analyze all the resources and individuals involved in making it available to you. The more you reflect deeply, the stronger your gratitude grows.</strong></p><div><hr></div><h3>Step 5: Share Gratitude to Amplify Its Power</h3><p>One of the quickest ways to enhance your gratitude practice is to express it to others.</p><p>Research indicates that expressing gratitude strengthens relationships, boosts happiness, and even enhances health. Furthermore, it generates a ripple effect&#8212;when you express appreciation, it multiplies.</p><p><strong>Consider sending a heartfelt thank-you text today. It can be addressed to a friend, family member, coworker, or even a service worker who brightened your day. Pay attention to how it makes both of you feel.</strong></p><div><hr></div><h3>Final Thoughts: The Mindset That Keeps Giving</h3><p>The "Living Gratefully Well" mindset doesn't involve ignoring life's challenges. Instead, it focuses on training yourself to view life from a different perspective.</p><p>It's about choosing a different perspective. Yes, perspective is a choice, but you need to be willing to take responsibility for that choice. We'll go into more detail on this later.</p><p>Every day, you choose to <strong>react</strong> to life or <strong>reframe</strong> it. The more you adopt these five steps, the more natural it becomes to transition from frustration to fulfillment, from scarcity to abundance, and from stress to peace.</p><p>So, here's my challenge to you: What's one small thing you can do today to start living gratefully well today?</p><div><hr></div><p>I&#8217;d love to hear your thoughts&#8212;leave a comment or share this with someone who might need a mindset shift today!</p><p class="button-wrapper" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/warning-this-gratitude-mindset-shift?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}" data-component-name="ButtonCreateButton"><a class="button primary" href="https://juliustorelli.substack.com/p/warning-this-gratitude-mindset-shift?utm_source=substack&utm_medium=email&utm_content=share&action=share"><span>Share</span></a></p><p><strong>I will be hosting a free webinar in March to describe the program and process. I am setting up a free 3 -4 week webinar coaching group session. Follow me here on Substack to receive notifications and more information about the webinar.</strong></p><p><strong>Head over to <a href="http://www.gratefullywell.com/">GratefullyWell.com</a> and join the 7-Day Gratitude Challenge.</strong></p><div class="subscription-widget-wrap-editor" data-attrs="{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://juliustorelli.substack.com/subscribe?&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Subscribe&quot;,&quot;language&quot;:&quot;en&quot;}" data-component-name="SubscribeWidgetToDOM"><div class="subscription-widget show-subscribe"><div class="preamble"><p class="cta-caption">Thanks for reading Gratefully Well! Subscribe for free to receive posts and support my work.</p></div><form class="subscription-widget-subscribe"><input type="email" class="email-input" name="email" placeholder="Type your email&#8230;" tabindex="-1"><input type="submit" class="button primary" value="Subscribe"><div class="fake-input-wrapper"><div class="fake-input"></div><div class="fake-button"></div></div></form></div></div>]]></content:encoded></item></channel></rss>